Esayithi Eephakamisene Emolekuleli: Umsebenzi Womoya Wesilondolozi Esikhetseni

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Izixhumanisi Eziphuthumayo

ukhamba lwezimolikulo lwegesi lesibhidiso

Umsebenzi wokuhlinza amagama amolekulu lusebenzisa umthetho omphambili wokubheka ukusuka komoya kwezintsha ezithathu. Lomthetho olunikekile lokulandelana ngezeolite ezikhoyo zokugcina amagama amaphi apho amonithenji akhishwe ngakumbi kunye nokuhlala komoya. Ukuphumelela kufanelelwa njengekhona phambi kokuthi imoya ikhutshwe kulesi siseko kunye nokubhediswa. Imoya engabhedisiyo yaze iyaphuma emva kwezibedleyo zokuhlinza amagama, apho amonithenji akhishwe ngakumbi ngasemva sokuthi zizihlale ngasemva sokuthi zizihlale ngase zeolite. Lolu hlobo lokugcina, elilimi lePressure Swing Adsorption (PSA), linikeza isitayela somoya osukelwe ngamahhovu amaningi phakathi kwe-90-95%. Lesi siseko sikhethe izikelo ezimbili zokuhlinza amagama ukuvumela ukuhlinza komoya ngokushesha. Iziprofekitha ezindala zinikeza iisistimu sezinhloso zokubhala ukubonelela amahhovu angamoya, amaratesi amaphi apho amoya akhishwe, kunye nokuhlala kwesistimu sesempendulo sekusasa. Amadesi amadala abeke amalayenti apha kwiqhawekazi lokuncedisi, kwisebe kunye nokudibanisa kakhulu. Baye abeke amalayenti amandla amanqaku labo abahlali bahlala ngenqaku lomoya lokungcono lokuncedisi ngokwesigaba esingezantsi kunye nokuphinde kuphela kwenqaku lesi siseko. Izindlela zokusetshenziswa zezimalayenti zikhona kwindawo yokuthengisa, lokugcina imitha kunye nokubhala igilasi. Ukusebenza kwezesi zintsha nokuthi zikhona ngokuphi ndawonye kanye nokuba zikhona ngokuphi kakhulu kwiimphilo kunye nezimalayenti, zibeke amalayenti amandla amanqaku labo abahlali bahlala ngenqaku lomoya lokungcono lokuncedisi ngokwesigaba esingezantsi kunye nokuphinde kuphela kwenqaku lesi siseko.

Izincomo Zomkhiqizo Omusha

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini INDABA YOKUBUKA

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva INDABA YOKUBUKA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva

Umsebenzi wokukhetha amafomu amabili luhluke amandla ngamanyanga okuningi olungakho lokuthi kufanele ukusebenzise ukuze kuhlaleke umthakathi. Yilo msebenzi, uhlanganisa isidingo sokusasa ngaphandle komhlaba lokusebenza ngephango lemfomu zokuphela nokuthi akhiwe ukuba kufanele ukubuyeleyo kwezinye izinduku ezincinci noma ukuthiwe yindlela yokuphela yombuso wesintshanti. Abasemayini bazihlangene ngesiphumo esikhakhulene sokuqala nokuthi asikho ukuyiphepha nokuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo. Ukusebenza kwesistimu sihlelanga ukuba sekufanele kuhlonipha, futhi usizo lwakwenzeka ngokubanzi kunye nezinye iindlela ezinikezeliyo ezinikezelwe ngokushesha. Usizo lokuncedwa kuhluke kakhulu, ngoba lezi zingcwaliso zingazama ukubaluleka izinkinga eziphumaphi kumhlaba lokuphela ngephango eliphakamileyo nokuthiwe yindlela yokuphela yesintshanti sesintshanti. Izithelo zizihlabeleka ukuthi zisisebenzise ngokuphathelayo, uzame ukuthi abahlinzekile bahlale abangaphambili kanye nokuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo. Usizo lwendawo lokunxibelela kulungile, ngoba izithelo zingacacisa isidingo sokusasa ngaphandle komhlaba lokusebenza ngephango lemfomu noma yindlela yokuphela yesintshanti. Ikhono lekuphela kuhluke kakhulu, ngoba kufanele ukuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo yokuphela, nokuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo yokubuyeleyo nokuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo. Ngokushesha, lokuncedwa kuhluke kakhulu, ngoba kufanele ukuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo yokuphela, nokuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo yokuphela. Lokuncedwa kuhluke kakhulu, ngoba kufanele ukuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo yokuphela, nokuthiwe yindlela yokubuyeleyo yokuphela.

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ukhamba lwezimolikulo lwegesi lesibhidiso

isihlahla somolozi kwisekhewezelo esiphakeme
umhlabathi wamolekulo weoxygen
isithuthi somafutha esebenzisa umthwalo
umkhomi wesithalo weseve yegesi lwamolikulo
isihlahla somolozi somagcinisi wezintsha olunomoya omphumeleli
izimolikulo zepha esebhidiso lokuseve
Umbuyo Wesikhombisa Esiphakeme

Umbuyo Wesikhombisa Esiphakeme

Isikhombisi somolekuleyo sosibhidiso sokuqala sokuxhasa ukusetyenziswa izindlela ezintsha zokufiltrasi ze-zeolite ezifanayo nokuthi lokhu luhlola phakathi komoya. Ukusuka kwesihloko sesistimu, kuhlonipheka amaxesha eziphumaphi amathuluzi asezingcinane ezizenzakalelayo ngamandla yakuphucula yeziselezesi yomoya. Lolu hlobo lokuselelwa lokusebenza kuhlanganisa ukubuyiselwa kwezimolekule zo-Nitrogen. Ukuhlukaniswa olunye okusebenza lokusebenza kuhlanganisa umoya wokugcina wesibhedlela, uzama ngokukhona umoya wesibhedlela wesicatulo. Isistimu sokusebenzela iingxenye ezimbili zihlukaniswa ngokungcono ngeeminye imithombo yokusebenzela ngokumbatha, ngokwesikhiwo sokudibanisa kumoya kunye neelektronikhi yokusebenzela ukwenza lokho olungaphandel’ isiphumo. Isistimu sokufiltrasi sikuhlukaniswa ngokuthi kuneemithombo eminingi yokufiltrasi okwahlula amapar tikilati kunye nemoya, ukuvamusha amathuluzi amasezingcinane kunye nokuhlula usuku lwabo. Lokhu lokungahlukeleleyo lokufiltrasi lokungahlukene kuhlanganisa umoya wesibhedlela wesicatulo kunye nokuthola ukuhlawulwa kweziqhuthu zeziselezesi.
Amasistimu Akhawuleza Okusetyenziswa Nokuhlola

Amasistimu Akhawuleza Okusetyenziswa Nokuhlola

Amaphutha amandla okudla kwezinye zokusebenza ezikhundleni zokuhlola nokususa amasipho omkhulu wamakheli weoxyijen. Izikhundla zakhe zihlola ngqo izinhlobo ezikhona kwisekusho lokuncedisi, amaratesi yokuhlala, i-pressure yezisekelo ne- timing yakhiwo. I-sensors esisodwa kuhle beziphindezelisa idatha yesikhatsi sokuqala sokugcina ukuvumela ukuhlola olungakho. Isistimu sokususa sihle singalawulo ezingazange zibuyekeze umthetho wesicelo sokubhekisisa ukuba zingabuyelele amandla. Umyalezo omngane wenqaku wakwazi ukushintsha imigomo elungileyo, ngakho indlela yokulayisha amahlosti akhona ayiqhamuka ngenqanawe. Ukukholelwa kwiseveni ekude kufuneka abasebenzisi bephrojekthi bahlola amakheli amaningi ngokupheleleyo, benqanawa ukubuyelela kakhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kweoxyijeni kwabo basebenzi.
Amalimi nokulandelana ngezinhloso

Amalimi nokulandelana ngezinhloso

Izindaba zokupheleni nokulandelana ngeenvirinemeneti kweesayithi eliphakamisene ngeemolekuleli ephakamisene amaphrojekthi akhetha ukuthi lokho luhlukelela umthombo wokungena kakhulu labasebenzi besikoleni sesihloko nokwesihlanu. Lomsebenzi ucabanga ukubhekiselela ukuthi akukho ngqonge lolunye olufanelelwa ukuthi lokhu kuzo, lokhu kulandela ukusukelwa okuncane kakhulu phakathi komsebenzi omphambili. Ukukhokha kwesibonelo sokuqala kuhlanganiswa ngeemali engakho emphatheni yokusebenza, ngenxa yalokho akukho amandla okudingeka lokusebenza nokuhlola okuningi olungaphandle kweemoli. Ukuphindekelwa kokugcina envirinemeneti kukhona kakhulu phakathi komsebenzi omphambili olungumoya, ngoba isistimu asikhetha ukuthi lokhu kuzo, lokhu kulandela ukuthi akukho ukuncedisa, ukugcina nokuthi ukubheka kweemolweni yomoya. Ukusuka kakhulu kweendlela ezinhloko zokusebenza kweendlela ezinhloko, ngenxa yalokho amaphrojekthi angakho amanye amahhadi, lokho kuhlanganisa ukuthi akukho imigomo engeziyo. Ngokushesha, ukuthi lokhu kuyenza umoya ngokukhangelwa kuhle kuhlanganisa ukusuka nokubheka kweemoli, lokho kuhlanganisa ukusukuma nokusetshenziswa kweemoli, lokhu kuhlelwa ukuba lokhu lungenziwe ngokulandelana ngeenvirinemeneti yokuthi lokhu kuyenza umoya.