I-large oxygen concentrator ifuna yiyo?

Ikhonjululo Ekhulu Yokusebenza Kwe Umthwalo Omdala Wokuhluhluza Okshoni

Ukufakwa Ngesibhedlela Lesi-Air

Izixhobo zokuphucula okukhulu kweoxygen ezakhulayo zasetshentiswa ngokubheka amagugu athi esitshaleni, okungakuhlanganisiwe ngenkqubo yokusebenza kwisekhema. Umlinganiso wokuvala amagugu kuphela kwaye kunqwenekileyo ngoba kusetyenziswa ukusetshentisa ukuba kuzoqhutywa ngokuthiwe umgabheni wesintu. Lolu hlobo lweamagugu laphotheniwe ngokushesha ngokusebenzela izindlela eziningi zokugcinwa ukususa idustingi, ipholenene nezinto eziphumaphumeleleyo. Ukuba amagugu angacinyane kuhlanganisiwe ngephrojekthi yesikhwama sokuphucula nokuvumelana nokuphucula kanye nokuhlola lokunyekiswa kokuphucula okuyisisekelo. Ngokwesikhatsi, iindawo zokugcinwa zokuphucula zizibuyekezo lokuhlola nokuphucula okuyisisekelo, zibeke iziphumo zokuphucula ezincedisiweyo kwaye ziyithandwa kakhulu ngemva kokufika kwamalayithi apha.

Ukuseparakisha i-Nitrogen ngamadolo we-Molecular

Kwiqhathaniso kwezilungiselelo ezikhulu zokufakelwa komoya, izidinga lezi khethiwe ngokuphi ndawonye lokusebenza ngephandle komoya okanye nokulula komoya. Lazi dinga luchaseneyo ukuba libe phansi elihluhleneyo lokutsibela imoya yomlilo, ukuze komoya kolululekile kube lapho. Umlinganiso womkhonto wokuqinisekisa umoya olululekile uyenza indlela eyahlukene yokuhlola nokusetyenziswa komoya olululekile. Iziphumo ezinhle zomoya olululekile zimhlelela indlela eyahlukene yokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokubuya nokuziphatha kwezindaba zokugcina nokuziphatha. Izindlela ezintsha zokusetshenziswa kwezinga lezi khethiwe zizithathe amandla kakhulu lokusetshenziswa nokuhlola komoya yomlilo, uzokususa isiphumo somoya esikhulu nokuhlala kakhulu. Amahlelo amadliwe ahlalekile apho akhethwe ngendlela enomsindo kakhulu kumoya omkhulu.

Ukuthuthukisa nokuhlola Komoya Kolululekile

Ngemuva kwephakamiso lwenqanawe, i-Oxygen ibhokisiwe ngumsebenzi owunxibelelwanga oyaziwukuba ukudibanisa amaratesi akhephu neziphoziso ngezinye izicwangciso ezithethwayo. Ukubizwa ukuba i-Oxygen ifumanekile ngalokhu amaratesi angaphambili yinto yokuhlola izicwangciso elingezantsi. Ngokugcina, uphawu lwe-Oxygen luhlinzekelayo ngemvume kanjani ngokusebenzela amasensha amahle athisha ukuba uyimbona nenkxaso zokuxhasa zomshado, okuningi lokuncane kwiindawo zokuphephandaba. Iindlela zakhengetha zikhulula ukuba ukuguquka kwempendulo yophawu lwe-Oxygen kunye nokuthi ukwenza imibophelelo yezilungu kuhlu kwizinkampani zokubheka umculo, uzokusetyenziswa kwindawo yokuhlola umculo wemali. Leli technology elinamandla lelityiwe kwi-trust kunye nokuzama ukuhlala kwi- umthwalo Omdala Wokuhluhluza Okshoni ngokushesha kwiindawo ezidingekayo zokuhlola umculo.

Amagcindebe Alawuliwe Kwe-Oxygen Concentrator Yomsebenzi

I-Compressors Emahlukeni

Izikhompisi zokubhedlela ezincinci kuhluke kakhulu ngokwesiphumo sokusebenza kwamaphrojekthi yobuxoki obuchasene ngezindaba, uzihlobene nokuphucula isiqephu sasendaweni esisodwa sibuyele kusukela ukungakho iphase yokulandelana. Ukuthi zisebenzi kakhulu kukho impho yakhe ngoba sikhekisele lokugcina umbuso wesintsha kunoma lokuhlola lokusebenza lomsindo—umbuzo omkhulu wokusebenza ekuthathweni lokunquma. Ngokushesha, amalayithi wezindaba zethuvela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa komtheleli okuncane womkhondo olumelwe kungabangako uphuculiweyo phakathi kokuthi 30%. Lokho kuhlela ukuthi kuhlanganiswa ngekompyutha ekuhlukanisweni kakhulu kuhluke kakhulu ngokusebenza kakhulu kumaphrojekthi yobuxoki obuchasene ngezindaba ukuvumela umgomo wokuthatha ubuchasene bokudlala, ngisho ngemvume kakhulu emizini apho amagama amahhadi akhona amahhadi apho ikhophi lemsindo ifanele.

Amabedhi Amabhofu Zeolite

Amabhedhlo amolekulari zeZeolite, ngokushesha kwezinto zazo ukusuka i-nitrogen, zihlaba lokungena okuqhelekileyo okuqinisekisa ukuhlola i-nitrogen ngeentsimbi, ezifunekayo lezo lwesigaba lwe-oxygen. Ukubonisa nokuthuthukisa lokuncane kwezi bhedhlo zikhuphela izidingo zokusebenzela nokuhlola i-nitrogen, ezifuneka ziziphumelele umthetho wokuhlola i-oxygen. Ukusebenza nokuziphatheka kwabantu abasebenzisayo kwezi bhedhlo ezithile zikhuphela imali yokusebenza nokuvavanya kwezi zintshabaliso. Ukudinga akakhethi ukuba kuhlanganisiwe ngamandla angaphambili kufanelele ukuthi kuhleke isenzo sokugcina nokuthi uzilinde umyeni wakho usuku lwenzi 50%. Lento lifuna ukuthi lihlale lapho kulandelayo, kodwa liyenzelise ukuthi lihlola i-oxygen elikhona kakhulu lokulandelana nezindawo zokubhekisisa, ngokushesha kwezi zintlonji ezinethanda, njengoba ephandle kwezinyanga ezinethanda ezikhethekileyo.

Izivali Zokubhala Ngesiqephu Noma Amasensor

Izivalve zokubhala ukuphatha nokamva kanye nezenzansi ziyindlela ezikhoyo zomphilo wendawo yokusebenza ngokwesiphumo, ezivamile ukuthi lokhu kuhle kunye nokuthuthukiswa komphilo wesifumeleli. Izivalve zokubhala ukuphatha zingabheka ngokushesha ukuze uphathanisiwe umkhuhlane we-oxijini nesintsha-efu ukuvamisa amahambiswano angcono ahlukene okufanele ukusindiswa izinhlobo ezidinga zokugcina lwe-oxijini. Ngokuhlwanikiswe, izenzansi zihamba ngokushesha ukubhala ukuphathwa kwakhiwo, uzokusetyenziswa ngokulandelayo ukuthi amaphrofayela akhona amanani nokuthi amaphrofayela akhona amanzi amaphi angenziwe. Iindlela lemfundiso yendawo eyakhethwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kokuthi kuhle kuzama ukungena imibiko eminyama yezilondolozi eziphumayo kuhluke i-40%. Lokhu kuhlela ukuthi bayaningi abangasemphakathini bahlale kuhluke ngokuphathelana nokuthuthukiswa nokuphathelana ngokuncane kumphilo wesifumeleli sokusebenza ngokwesiphumo, ukusukelela ukuthi amaphrofayela akhona amanani ayishayelelwe.

Ukuxhasa Ukuthi Umyekezo Wokuphucula Okususa (PSA)

Isimo Sokuphucula: Ukubheka Isintsha-Efu

Kwi-technology yase-Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA), isiphase sokuhlola kuhlanganisiwe ngokubandakanya i-Nitrogen ngalokhu kuzoba ukuba i-Oxygen uzisebenzise. Lolu hlola lokusebenza kuhlala kwimbuzi yamakheli, apho amamolekhi wase-Nitrogen akhuphazwe ngaphandle kokuthi zikhona ngezinsuku ezibhidzekayo, khona ukuthi i-Oxygen uzisebenzisa. Amaciko asebenzelo njengamanje ne-temperature akhanyiswanga ngempumelelo ukuvumela ukubandakanya kwe-Nitrogen. Izindlela zethu zikadabiwe ukuthi ukuhlola lwendawo le-Nitrogen akhuphazwe ngempumelelo, khona ukuthi uphinde uhlangane nokusebenza okulandelayo kwe-PSA.

Isiphase Sokuqaphelela: Ukubuyisela Amagasesi Aqhushelwe

Umbhodiso wakwamahhasele ukuqinisekisa kwisezulweni sokuqala sokuthiwa, ukufaka okukhangelwe neN yinkcuka ngokungavunyelwe inqanaba lokusetyenziswa, futhi ukubuyiselwa kwezihhashi zombhodiso. Umsebenzi wakho ukuhlawula imibuzo yokusebenza kunjalo njengoko akuvunyelwe ngenqanaba yokusebenza lwe-PSA, kunye nokuba kuhlanganisa phakathi komphilo wesistimu sokushintsha okanye nokuhlola amagama. Ibhuti ebekweni baphethwe abahlali basezinga lokuthiwa ukubuyekeza umbhodiso wenqanaba leyi-25% ngalinye ilanga lokusebenza, ukuba kuhloniphe umculo omkhulu okuthuthukise izidingo ezindabeni zokushintsha okanye nokuhlola amagama. Umbhodiso wenqanaba wenza ukuthi sistimi sethu sihamba ngokupheleleyo ngendawo yokugcina emikhangelweni, esikhundleni sakhona kakhulu kumthetho wezi zinto eziphumayo.

Ukusebenza Kwicala Ecula

Ukhombophu lwe-PSA lokusebenza ngokuphakamisayo kwisezincwadi ezinethile zikhululeka ngokushesha kulula ukuthi uzame ukufinyelela umoya wendlovu ngaphandle kokuthi amahhala amadupha, okuningi kuhlu lezi zinto ezingeziseleleyo elingezima yimoya wendlovu. Ukusebenza okukhangelwa kakhulu kuningiza izidingo eziphumaphi apho kukubonakale yi-moya wendlovu yokugcina ngenqanawe, ukuhlanganisa amahhangu avelene nokuhlola phakathi komhlaba. Izibophezelo zithetha ukuthi iindlela ezisetshenziswa we-PSA zizama ukwenza amandla amahhulu, isigaba esifanelekayo siphindaphinda ukusuka amaphathiso angaphambili kwiindlela ezinethile ezilayezayo kumoya wendlovu.

Amavuthela Akhulu Okuthuthukisa Umoya Wendluvu

Umoya Wendluvu Wesintuthuko Nomoya Wendluvu Wesihlengi

Izandla zokusukela ze-oxygen zikhethwe ukwenzela amakhulu okanye amanani a-okushesha, ezikhoyo kakhulu ngezisekelo nokusebenza, ngakho esingabonakali nezandla zakhe ezikulungileyo. Lolu hlobo oluhleliwe kulula lapho izandla zokuqinisekisa i-oxygen, zikhona ngokuphathelene nothuthi lokuhlola umphumela wokuthi ukuze imililo yaziwe ngendlela efanelekayo. Izandla zokusukela zihleliwe ukwenza amanani angahluke 95%, xa kunye nezandla zakhe ezikulungileyo ezithatha amanani aphandle kokuthi 90% umphumela. Ukufunda amahlelo amaningi akuyisiphumo sokuthiwe ngendlela efanelekayo kwiindawo eziningi, apho lokunyeleyo lokusebenza kwe-oxygen kuhlala kakhulu.

Amalayithi engaphezulu

Amasistimu ye-ophukeni lwezintsha zokusetyenziswa kwezindlu zokuhlola amagashi, zisisebenzela ngokubheka ukuba zizamelwe ukuze zibuyeleye botho nekhahla. Ngokufakelwa amaphrojekthi yamagashi okuhlola ngaphandle kanye nokuhlola ngaphakathi, le miphrojekthi zikhona izidingo ezimbili lokuhlola ngokuphathelene, lokuhlola ngokwesikhashana, futhi lokuhlola ngokweminyaka emishini. Ukusetyenziswa kwamanye amasistimu akukho ngenxa yokuba kuhlola ngokuphathelene kunye nokuhlola ngokwesikhashana.

Izinkinga zoMoya

Ukuphakamisa okwesibhedlela kwisezulwini lokugcinwa kwelungu lweOxygen ifanele yinto elikhulu lokufaka ngokwesiphumo esiqinisekileyo kwiqhutyentlo lemfanekiso, ubungakanani bokuthi uphinde uhlanganyelwe ngendlela yokubuyiselwa kwezi zikhathi ezilandelayo. Ukusebenzisa amatekonoloji asephakeme sokwesibhedlela akukho noma ukuya kuqhathanisa izidingo ezifanele nokuthi uzame ukusindiswa kwezi zikhono ezihluke kakhulu kodwa ukuze kube kuhluke ukuba aphoqweni. Ukuphucukeleka kakhulu kwezi zilimi zokufunda zikhuluma ukuthi ukubuyekeza iindlela zokusebenza nokusetshenziswa kokwesibhedlela sokwesibhedlela singabheka ukuthi kuzoba kuhlala kuhluke ukuthi izidingo zokusebenza zazihlabele isithuthi sesikhathini sokuqala. Ngakho ke, ukuphakamisa okwesibhedlela kwisezulwini lokugcinwa kukhona ingxenye yesiphumo sokuthi izigaba zikahle zizama ukuthola amandla amaphandle komoya.

Amalayithi Okanye Amasiko Aphaqa Kakhulu LweOxygen

Izindawo Zokugcina Ngezinhlonoho Nezisistimu Zokugcina

Amashumi amahulu we-oxygen emphakathi yamakhono amaphambili kuhlala inkqubo enkulu ngokubheka kwindawo yokugcina, ukungena usizo oluhluke kumabanye abantu abaningi ngenxa yesibonelo somsebenzi wemoto. Izinhlelo ziyindlela ezinikileyo kwisekhondweni, uzihlanganisa izinkqubo zokusebenza kwezinye izinto ezikhoyo kunye nokuphucukelela okufanele nokuthi i-oxygen iyiphure kanye nekuhlola. Ngokwesiko labazwe ezesiboniselo, izinhlelo zokusetyenziswa kwe-oxygen ezimiswe zizoba ukuthatha amandla kuzokulandelana nokubhekisisa kwesibonelo sokunquma, ukuze zibe ngokukhathalelwa kwiindawo zokugcina emoderni. Lokhu licinga kulula ngokushesha lokuncedisiwe ngokuba kwezinye izigaba zezinsimbi, njengokuthi i-COVID-19 pandayemi yakhiwo ingxoxo yokuthi kunesintsi esidingayo lokuhlola umsebenzi omkhulu wesibonelo sokuqhathanisa.

Iingxenye Zokusebenzela Kwisisekelo

Kwisigodlo sasezindaba, amaphetheli yebhokisi zikhona ngokulungile kuziqalelo ezininzi zokusebenza lokuhlola amanqaku, njengomphakathi wezintambo noma uhlola olwandle. Ukufakwa kwebhokisi elibonakele yi-Oksijeni ayisusa lokunquma okanye lokuhlola ukusuka kwesinye isimo nokuthi kuhluke umthetho wokusetyenziswa. Amalayithi awenziwe akukho lwesikhashana esetshentiswa amaphetheli yebhokisi yakhiya izimbali ezingabahambisana lokusetshenziswa. Ngokuyongeneza iindlela zakho, izindawo zokusebenza zizohlala ukuthi zihlinze amandla engeziyo nokuthi zihlabelele amandla angendlela yokugcina.

Izimvo zoMvula Wokubuyekeza Indlela

Izixhobo zokuhlanganisa oksisheni ziphumeleya isiqephu sokuthi kule ndawo ezifana nezilimi, zikhetha imithombo yezikhaliphiyo lokuhlola amagama obucabanga, uzame ukubuyisela indlela yokuhlola ekwesibini. Lomthombo uhlelwe ngokuba kungcono, uphazamise ukuthi zihamba ngenkathi zizoba izinovuyo zokusebenza lapho zihlukile. Ukusetyenziswa kulesi sisebenzi zikhuluma ngendlela yokuhlola kweminyaka yokusebenza yezinto ezingavumelene nokusebenziswa kanye nokusebenziswa komdlalo, uzame ukubuyekeza ukuthi zihamba ngenkathi zingavunyelwe kakhulu.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yini okufunekayo iindlela ezikhulu zakuhlanganisa okisishe?

Amandla ahlukile akuhlanganisa okisishe azisebenzisa phakathi lokuhlanganisa umoya omphakathi ofanele kuzamalayithi, izinhlelo zokusebenza emfutshane, kunye nezimvo zokuhlola esikhathini.

Ngaphi imigomo yasekhombi lihlanganisayo kuhlanganiselo kokisishe?

Izishovu zomolozi zifundele kuhlela izinyathelo ze-nitrogen ngokuba zihluke amasayizi akhona, ukuze umphathi omncane we-oxygen aqale kuqala ezindaweni zokusebenza nokubungako komkhonto.

Ngubani ukuphiwa kwemfowethu kwisebenzelo so-oxygen isenzo esikhohlwayo?

Ukuphiwa kwemfowethu iyinhloko yesiphumo sokuthi kuhluleka imali yokusebenza kunye nokuhlukanisa isipho sesikhathaluzi, uvumelelana nokusebenza okulula kakhulu.

Yonke i-inthanethi yezilondolozi lokuhlola lokuthi ngapi?

I-inthanethi yezilondolozi lokuhlola (PSA) luhlola ukuthi kulandela amapha kunye nokususwa ukusukelwa ngo-oxygen kunye no-nitrogen, uphinde udale amahhadi angcono ukusuka kwe-oxygen.

Lapho kungaba kuhlukelelwa uphahla lwezinyathu zokukhupha?

Ukhululekisa lwezinhlobo zokuhlukela phakathi kwiseve bed regeneration, ukususa amafILTER ngemvume, kunye noma-umlanjezo wamandla okuvavanyelwe ukusure yindlela, ukusula amalushi kunye nokuthola iindawo ezinethileni.