Izinhlobo zenyeleleyo yeVPSA: Izinhlobo Zokusebenza Nesintsha Okusetyenziselwa Kuyabo, Ngokushesha, Nangokudingekileyo

Zonke Izigaba

okuphi imali yokusebenzisa umphakathi wokusebenzisa VPSA yeOksijeni

Iphrojekthi yaseVPSA (Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption) yesibhakabhaka lisaphulela ukuthi kuhlanganiswa ngokubheke kwezindawo ezidinga amandla esihle esikhoyo lokuhlola iyothe. Le technology elijabulayo liphrojeza umoya wesibhakabhaka ngokuphiqili kwiindlela yokusebenza esikhundleni. Ukukhupha okusetyenziswa kwakhona kufuneka ikhuba ephakeme phakathi kwe-$100,000 kunye ne-$1,000,000, ngenxa yokuqinisekisa nokuba zingapi izinhlobo ezifanele. Izindlela zakho zahlukele ngokushesha emva kokuthi zisethwe kanye nokuthi zisetyenziswa ngokwesiphenjana nokuvamile ukuthi aphumele umoya wendlela njenge-umoya wasehlathi. Isistimu sithintelela imigomo emasusi asekhethelwa osebenzisa ukuthi akathathe inyoni ngokugcina kanye nokuthi ayisebenzele umoya wesibhakabhaka, ukuze aphume umoya wesibhakabhaka engeziwe ngokuphiqili phakathi kwe-95%. Amacomi angaphambili ahlukele amaphrojekthi weyothe, amagama engasetyenziswa, amaphrojekthi wevacuum, kunye nemigomo yomsebenzi. Iziphalaziso zokusebenza zikuphumelelwa ngokuthi zisetyenziswa ngokusebenzisa umoya, okungcono kakhulu ngokushesha kunye nokuthi kudala kakhulu phambi komuntu omncane olungaba lokhu olungayiqinisekisa. Izinyathelo zokubaluleka zizikhona ngokuncane, ukuthatha ukuphumelela ukusuka kwezinhlobo ezivela ezinye izinhlobo yesibhakabhaka, ukuthi kuyimfano ongashintshwa ngokusebenzela kuzo zindaweni ezinikezelwe ngokuthi kulula ukuthi kube khona kwezindaweni ezahlukene ezilula, ngokuhlola amafuthi, ukusebenzisa umoya wesibhakabhaka, ukusebenzisa iglass, kunye nokuhlola amaphrojekthi yakho yaamathe.

Imikhiqizo edumile

Umkhakhi wokuhlanganisa amagama aVPSA aluhlola amaphathiswano okuningi lokuncane olukhangelanga ukuthi kufanele kube ngenkxaso yobungako lomculo lwesikhashana esebenza ngokupheleleyo. Kuqala, uhlatshwa lokunqumeleka kwezinye zezikhathi ezinamandla nokugcina izinhlobo zokuthumela, uzoba kuhlonipha isavings esidingayo ngaphandle kokuthumela nokubheka kwemali emnandi. Ukusebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo kufuneka angene kuwo muntu omncane lokuhlola, ukuhlola ukusuka kakhulu. Ukusenzeneyiswa kwemfani kuhle kakhulu, kunoma umoya wokuqhuba ngokushesha 30-40% ngaphezulu kwezindlela ezithileyo zokulandelana nomculo. Ukubuyiselwa kwezindlela ephakeme kufuneka angene ukubuyekeza ukubaluleka komncedo, uvumele ukuthi iinketho zihlale zingakho nje ngokulandelana ngezinto ezidingayo ngokuba azizange zibuyekeze ukubaluleka ngemuva. Amaphathiswano engavunyelwe ayishayamalaza kunoma lowo ongashayamalaza, kunoma lowo ongene lokuhlola kanye nokuthatha futhi ngendawo yokudala. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinkathelo ezidingayo kuhlonipha ukuthi ikhona umculo wesikhashana ngokubanzi, ukususa ukusetyenziswa kwezinkathelo ezidingayo nokuthi akukho amaxhobo amaningi. Isistimu sokuseta kanye nokusuka kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola uphinde ukusetyenziswa kwezi mfani ngokushesha lokunamandla nokuthi akukho amandla. Ngokushesha lokunamandla lokuthi akukho imigca yokugcina amagama asebenzela nokuthi amacryogenic equipment, kuhlonipha ukuthi akukho amaphathiswano amaningi. Amaphathiswano amaningi akhona ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula. Izinsuku ezidingayo zihlala zikhona ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula, kuhlonipha ukuthi kuhlola ukuthi inani lezi ncwadi ziyahlula.

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okuphi imali yokusebenzisa umphakathi wokusebenzisa VPSA yeOksijeni

Ukuphakamiswa Kwesikhashana Esidingiweyo Ngaphandle Komsebenzi

Ukuphakamiswa Kwesikhashana Esidingiweyo Ngaphandle Komsebenzi

Izililo leVPSA lweoxyjeni zikhombisa ukungakhothekanisi kwesisebenza okukhawulekileyo okugcina ngempela isiphumo sasebenziswa. Izibuyeleyo ezidinga kuhluke amagama akusethentekayo khulula i-cycles yepressure swing, uzokususa ukuphela kwe-0.4 kWh phakathi kwekubini elizenzekelayo lweoxyjeni. Ukungakhothekanisi lokhu kufuneka kuhluke umthelelo omkhulu, ngisho ngendawo yokusebenza ngokuzincedwa. Ukusetyenziswa kokuthola kwezililo zikhombisa iziphumo eziphathelene nokuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwesinye sinxuma sokudla. Ukususa ukuphela kweenergy kukhona ukungabonakale yi-25-35% ngomuva weziindlela ezithile zokuthola i-oxyjeni. Ngokushesha, ukusetshenziswa kwezililo kwiindawo ezidinga ngokwesigaba esingafanelekileyo ngekhona ukungakhothekanisi lokhu kufuneka kuhluke ukuthola okukhawulekileyo ngazo zonke izikhatsi.
Izidingo Zokugcinwa Okuncane

Izidingo Zokugcinwa Okuncane

Yek of the most significant advantages of VPSA oxygen plants ngalokho kungabonakali amandla abangakhulu esisodwa. Isistimu sikusebenza ngezinye eziqapheleleyo ezinethuthukiseni, okulandelwe ngokuphambili neziphumaphumo ezintathu ezizidinga umoya omkhulu wokuqala. Izikhatsi zokuhlola kuzo zihlaziywa ngokwesikhatsi sesi-8,000-10,000 sokusebenza, ukusuka ukubuyiselwa kwesikhiwo somsebenzi futhi ukusuka izinkomo zemolekule ethunyelwe. Amabhedi amanhlane we-molecular sieve, angaphakathi amahluke amaqhaza lokusebenzela umoya wesondlo, apho atholakeleyo amanye amashumi ngesi-8-10 ngonyaka phambi kokufakelwa. Lomdlobheni oluhluke kulwazi lwakhe lwenzelelwano, ukuze kuhlinzekile imiphumela yezinto ezifana nazo nokugcina ukusetyenziswa kwabantu abahlukene abantu abahlukene babegcino.
Umbono Wokuhlola Okusetyenziswa

Umbono Wokuhlola Okusetyenziswa

Umkhuthazo weVPSA wesintsha okusiyo kanye nokungena kwesokudla esihle esingahambisana nesikhatsi sokugqumelekiswa sokuqala. Ukufakwa kokusebenza kususa phakathi komkhuthazo wamandla okubonisa imibuzo yokulandelayo, kunokuba ukuze uziwe amodile ngaphandle kumeluleki ukuphela. Lomkono wenzeleleyo ucabanga lokunyusa ukuphela kwezilondolozi ezincinci ezinethemba zokukhupha lapho akukho ukuphatha isidingo esishona ngaphansi somhlaba. Umgomo wemodula ungenisa ukuphatha komandla kwe-25%-100% ngaphandle komkhuthazo omphulo ongafanele ukuphatha. Lolu hlobo lokusebenza lingabizisa izinsuku zeziqhutywa ukwenza ukuphatha komandla wesintsha ngokubanzi ngezinye izindlela ezifanelelwe ngaphandle komhlaba.