Umbhulalo wokho eVPSA: Umphathisi Womsebenzi Wesintshontolo Esikhangeliso Ekhoyo Lwemibuzo Yegasesi Yokuhlala Ngokuphumulekileyo Okokuqinisekisa I-Oxygen

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Izixhumanisi Eziphuthumayo

umsebenzi wokuhlanganisa uVPSA wesintsha kwezindaba

I VPSA (Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption) yilizwe le-oksijeni elibonisa uphawu oluncane lokuhlola ukusebenza kwe-oksijeni ngokulandelayo, ukuhlanganiswa nokuthi kuhlola imigca esisekelwe ngaphandle kwezinhlobo zokusebenzela. Leli phawu oluncane lusetshenziswa amasieve amabomolekulari aqinisekisi ukususa i-oksijeni kwi-nyawo yenkululeko ngephawu engenziwe ngokupheleleyo. Umthetho wakhiwo wenze ukusebenza ngokushesha kunye nokuhlola kabusha, ukuba kuhlinyiswe umsebenzi wesiphumo sokudla kwe-oksijeni ngendlela efanelekileyo nokuhlola okungcono kweenergy. Isistimu sakuxhasa sokubheka sikhishwa ukukhathalela ukusebenza nokuhlola isivumelwano sesihlanu se-oksijeni esingavumelekile kakhulu phakathi kwe-90% kunye ne-95%. Ngenxa yokuba izindlela zakusebenzela zikwahlula phakathi kokufakelwa ezincinci kunye nokufakelwa kwezindaba eziphakamile, izilizwe ze-oksijeni ze-VPSA zingabhamuka phakathi kwe-50 kunye ne-15,000 Nm³/hr ye-oksijeni. Ukusetha kwesiphumo lesi sicacile ukusetyenziswa nokugcina, futhi ukusebenza kweautomation akukho into omnikhangelwe ukusebenza. Izilizwe zakuxhasa zisebenzela izindlela eziningi, phakathi kokubhala amagceke, ukuhlola amaglass, ukususa amaxhobo wezinyoni, kunye nokuhlola izindawo zokusebenzela izinyathelo zesihlobo somedi, uzokusiza okuningi lokunxibelela kweziqhutywa ezintathu zokulima i-oksijeni.

Imikhiqizo edumile

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini INDABA YOKUBUKA

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva INDABA YOKUBUKA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva

I-VPSA yilokisi lembhopho lizoba amanqaku akhawulezi kwiinkcukacha zokusebenza, ukugqibela ukuba kube ngenkathi olungileyo lokuthi abasebenzisi babuyelele ngaphandle kokuthi zikhethwe izinhlobo ezinomsindo zombhopho. Yonke, uyathemba amagama okudingekayo ngokushesha ukususa ukuthi alithathe mbhopho wewhlakuhlu elisetyenziswa kunye nokulandelana nokugcinwa kwesiseko esetshenziswa. Isistimu sikuphendula umthondulo wesiphumo sokubhopha, ukuze abasebenzisi bavumele mbhopho ngaphandle kokuthi bayishayelwe ngabantu obheke. Ukudla kweenergy efanelekileyo kwiseva sekufinyelela amafula engaphezulu, futhi kuzofuna ukusuka kwe-0.4 ngaphakathi kwe-0.6 kWh phakathi kwe-m3 wephopho ophawuliwe. Ukusebenza kwesempilo sifihlisele ukusuka komsebenzi kunye nokuhlola kakhulu kweqhutywa lokusebenza. Ukusethelayo kumodeli kufinyelela uphawulo lwesikhephe ukusuke kulandela ukuthi lokhu kufuneka lokho kufunekwe, kunye nokuthi isistimu sihleli ukusuka kunye nokugcina ukusuka kwekhona ukusuka kwekhona ukusuke kulandela ukusetyenziswa. Ukusenzo kufinyelela ngokuthi akukho ukugcwalisa kwehluku ephakathi kunye nokugcwalisa kwebhopho wewhlakuhlu. Ukusebenza kufinyelela ngokuthi kuhlobene neentsimbi zakusebenza kunye nokuthi amahhalelo amangasinye kuhlanganiswa, kufinyelela ukusuka kunye nokugcina kwekhona. Iziphumo zokubhedliselela zingabizwa ngaphandle kokuthi ziqhutywe ngabantu, futhi amahhalelo amangasinye angazama ukusuka ngaphandle kokuthi ziqukethe iindlebe ze-carbon ezithathelwe ngaphandle kokuthi ziqukethe ukuseta energy ngokubanzi kakhulu ngokusebenzela imigqugqulelo yesintsha yokusebenzela. Ukusetyenziswa kwenkxaso yenkululeko kufinyelela ukusuka kunye nokugcina ukusetyenziswa kwe-space, kunye nokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwenkxaso kufinyelela ukusuka kunye nokugcina kwekhona ngokusebenzela ukusetyenziswa.

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umsebenzi wokuhlanganisa uVPSA wesintsha kwezindaba

umphakathi wokusebenzisa VPSA
okuphi imali yokusebenzisa umphakathi wokusebenzisa VPSA yeOksijeni
umphumo wombuzo wokusebenza kweVPSA yebhokisi
isistimu sokugcina ukuze kwenze i-Oxygen nge-VPSA
umsebenzi wokuhlanganisa uVPSA wesintsha kwezindaba
amandla wokuhlela kwezililo leVPSA lweoxyjeni
Isisteme somncedo wesobizo nokubhizinisa

Isisteme somncedo wesobizo nokubhizinisa

Iphakamathi ye-Oxygen VPSA iyiphethwe ngumthwalo wesithathu esikhundleni sokugcina amandla, okungabangako kwindawo yokusebenza kwezilungiselelo ezifanekiso. Lolu hlobo lokuhlola kulandelwa ngokupheleleyo ukulandela nokuvavanya iindlela zokusebenza ezikhankanyisweni, izinani zophandlelayo, amarashi amahhulu, kunye neqhutyiswa lwe-oxygen. Umthwalo wokuzenzakalelayo lwabelana nizicatshulwa ezincinci ezincedise izidingo zokubuyiselwa nokuthatha, uzokusukela umkhakha omphumeleyo wokuhlanganisa izidingo zakubuyiselwa nokuthatha, uzokusukela umkhakha omphumeleyo wokuhlanganisa umkhondo womphumo wokusebenzela nokuhlola phakathi komkhakha. Izindaba ezinhlanganekayo ezintathu zokushesha zeqhosha zihlola ukusetyenziswa kwesikhashana sesisthatsi sasehlulekileyo kunye nokuhlola indlela yokuqaphelela kwezi zinto eziphumapha. Lolu hlobo lokuhlola lufakile amasiko amaphambili wezindima ezimbili, ukuhlola phakathi komkhakha ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuba kwiseva yokuthiwe, kunye nezindlela ezinhlanganekayo zokuthiwa kwiseva. Le ndlela yokuzenzakalelayo uzokusukela ukususa ukunikeziswa kweminye imithombo, uzokusukela ukususa iqhutyiswa leminyama nokuhlola phakathi komkhakha ngokupheleleyo nokuhlola phakathi komkhakha.
Ukusebenza Okungavimbiso Kwamandla

Ukusebenza Okungavimbiso Kwamandla

Ukufakwa kwezinye izinto zokusebenza ngokuphakamisile yabelana nge-VPSA iPhanthi leOksijeni. Ukufakwa kwezinye izinto zokusebenza ngokuphakamisile zikhululiwa ngokusetyenziswa kwe-design noma ukusebenzisa okulandelayo kumva kwezindlela ezidingekayo. Isistimu sikwazi ukusetshentela umoya wemfene ngokubonakalisiyo nokusetshentela ipressha futhi ukukhipha uphambili lokusebenza kwemoya ngaphandle komoya ephakeme ngokuthi zizama izindlela ezilandelayo ezisebenzisa ukuqasha oksijeni. Amacume lenhliziyo aphakeme kwiindawo ezinhloko zihlala zikwazi ukusetha uphambili lokuqasha ngokuhlukanisa ngenxa yokugcina, ukuvumela ukungasetyenziswa imoya engakho ngenxa yokugcina ngokuthi amahhadi akuyahlukaniswa ngelixa lokusebenza oluninzi lungenzeka. Ukusebenza kwe-phanthi kunjalo kakhulu ngaphezulu kwe-PSA ezilandelayo kuhlanganisa nokusetshentela kwe-energy, futhi amanye amagama adabeni akhethwe akwazi ukumaximise ukuba kuhleleni loxijeni, ukukhipha uphambili lokusebenza lokufakwa kwi-unit yeyokuqashwa.
Ukhuphiwo nokukhathalwa

Ukhuphiwo nokukhathalwa

I-VPSA yomoya wakhiwa ngokushaya ngokwesintshabaliso esethweni sokuthola ukusetshenziswa kwezicwangciso ezikhambekileyo ngenqubo yemodula elibonakalisi kunye nekhaphazima edluleyo. Isistimu sikufanelela ukusetyenziswa ngokubona izinsuku zokugcino, nokukhupha amandla ngokuyongeza iimodula ezidinga-dinga ngaphandle kokuvumela iindlela ezikhona. Lwendaba lokusebenza luhlobene ngekhahi lokuhlola amandla, ukuze izindawo zikwebene amandla yokulayisha yomoya wesihlanu% kwi-100% wamandla ngokubenza ngokungcono. Ukukhetha kwesikhathi sokuqala kwisebe lokusebenza lokuhlola amandla, ukuze zisebenzise izinkathelo zokusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Ukufakamalaza kwezindlela zokusebenza zifanelela ukuthi zikhethwe ngokuphase phakathi komphakathi, ukuze abasebenzi babone amandla akhangele amandla ngokubheka phambi komhlawulo womoya.