Umvuvo weVPSA: Izilungiselelo Ezikhoyo Zokuseparakha Amagase Emanzini Yenqanawe

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Izixhumanisi Eziphuthumayo

utekholo lweVPSA lokuseparatisha amagasi

I-Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption (VPSA) uhlelo lisebenza njengomphathisi wokuqala wesintu lokusekelwa kwezilungiselelo ezincinci, uhlalelako ngokulandelayo ngesiphumo esikhethelayo sokusekelwa nokubuyela kwesilungiselelo. Lolu hlelo lushayamahhula imibiko yokusekelwa okusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo ukusetshenziswa kokubuyela kwezilungiselelo ezithethelakayo kumahluko wezilungiselelo ezimixhenxe. Isiphiwo seshayamahhula lokusekelwa lufuneka luhlalele ngokushesha kunye nokuhlola iindawo zokuphucuka nokuphucukela, ukuvumela ukusetshenziswa kokubuyela kwezilungiselelo ezinethethelakayo. Amasistimu akhawuleziwe amaphandle kweVPSA akhawuleziwe ngokuthi asebenze amaphathiswana okuzihlinzekileyo lokusetshenziswa kokuphucuka nokuphucukela kwezilungiselelo, ukusure ukuthi kulandelwe umthetho omphumeleyo nokusetshenziswa komoya ongqondiwe kakhulu kunye nokuhlawulwa kokuthatha umoya wendawo. Lolu hlelo lizama ukwenza imoya eliphumlekileyo, ngisho imoya yesikhemisi kunye neyoni yasekhemisini, kwiimbhalo yezimpilo, yezigaba kunye nezinto eziphakeme zokusekelwa komoya. Ukubuyela kweVPSA kukhona indlela yokuhlola okanyeleyo, ukuba kufanele, ukuthi kube kusenzo, ukuba kufanele ukuthi kube kusenzo, ukuba kufanele ukuthi kube kusenzo, ukuba kufanele ukuthi kube kusenzo, ukuba kufanele ukuthi kube kusenzo, ukuba kufanele ukuthi kube kusenzo.

Amagaba Amahlula Ngoku

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini INDABA YOKUBUKA

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva INDABA YOKUBUKA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva

Umthombo waseVPSA uwufunyenisa amaninzi okuyaziyo okungakhothaleni lokuthi kubheka ngokukhuphelwe kakhulu. Yonke into esingakho, uyathemba ukuthi uhlalele umnotho omphumeleyo wesayensi, usebenzisa ngokwesentile 40% yemoto yesikhatsi sokusebenza esiqephu. Lokhu lalimela amali agapha phakathi komkhakha wesistimu esisebenza. Umthombo ufundziswa ukuthi kuhlobene ngepahla eliphakamisi kakhulu, zikhwazana nokuthi zihlala emva kokushelo olucacileyo lokulandelana ngegasesi elibekelwe, okuningi lokulandelayo kumncedisi weqhutyeni. Izinhlelo zeVPSA zihamba ngokulandelayo, ngenkinga engekho amanye amaxesha akhona amaphathiso, futhi iindlela yokusebenza yokuzenzakalo ezifanelekayo ezilindelela izinhlelo ezintsha kunoma zindabuko. Ukusetyenziswa kwesayensi kuhlanganisa amaphambili, ngoba kunikezela ukugcina ukubuyekeza amakhadi ekusetshenziswa, ukuba amagaba angaqondelene namandla yokusebenza efanelekayo. Amaphambili amadliwa ngokulandelayo, ngoba umthombo waseVPSA usetshenziswa ngaphandle komahluko okunqamukelanga okanye imithombo eyahlukene, ukubizwa ngokuhlola nokuthi kuhlanganisa nokuthi kulandelana nenkcukacha yokusebenza. Izinhlelo zisetshenziswa ngokwesentile, ngoba zihlala kusendaweni sokuqala sesikhatsi esethu. Ukusetha kusetshenziswa kuhluke kakhulu, kunye nomlando wosistimu, kunokuthi amalayini amanqamukelanga kunye nokuthi amasayensi amahluke amaphambili. Umthombo uvavanyelwa ukuthi kuhlanganise ukusuka kunesikhatsi esikhulu. Iindlela zakuvavanya nokuziphatha kusetshenziswa ukusukela ukuthi kuhloniphe umnotho omphumeleyo kunye nokuthi kuhlanganise ukusebenza kudalawa. Ukuthi kuhlanganise ukwenza igasesi ngexhasi lokusebenza kuhlatywa ukuthi alandelwe ukuthi kunezinye izinhlelo zokuthengiswa ngegasesi kunye nezindawo zokugcina. Ngokulandelayo, kuhlanganiswe ukuthi kuhlupheke ukuthi kuhlanganise ukuthi kuhlupheke.

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utekholo lweVPSA lokuseparatisha amagasi

isibindi esikhathalekileyo kusukela ngephakamiso lokuhlola
umsebenzi wokusukela ngephakamiso lokuhlola ngokulandelana nokhoza olungaphandle
utekholo lweVPSA lokuseparatisha amagasi
umthetho we-vpsa ngezikhathi zokuphucula okushesha
umkhondo wokuhlanganisa oksheni lweVPSA
vpsa yekugcina amagase engqukeni
Udluliso Lwesicwangciso Ngenqanawe kunye nomaKusetyenziswa Kokuqukethwe

Udluliso Lwesicwangciso Ngenqanawe kunye nomaKusetyenziswa Kokuqukethwe

Uthuthukisi weseVPSA uhluke kakhulu ngokwesibonelo sokuqinisekisa okusebenzayo, okungakhotheni awunamathathu ukusuka lokhu kwiqhikithelo lwehlukene oluhlelokuhlukeneyo nokuhlola okusebenza ukuze kuhlinyiswe uphawu. Ukuphatha kwesistimu esikhoyo ngehlukene olufanelekileyo kunye nehlola yokuqinisekisa okusebenza kulula imphawu yokuphawulwa kwezilondolozi ezintshontsho zingavumelela ukuphawulwa kwezilondolozi ngokubona. Ngaphandle komkhakha omncane wezilondolozi ezifanekiso eziphawulwa ngokuthi zizame ukuphawulwa ngendawo yokugcina ukudibanisa okanye izidingo zomgama elincinci, i-VPSA isebenza ngokusebenzela amacikicilo amahluke amahluke amaphandle kwehlukene ekuzamelana nokuba iphawule inani lehlukene ngokusho ukuthi iphawule umoya kuphela ngokudinga. Luthuthukisi lunqume amandla ahlola apho akhuphazima nokusetshenziswa futhi umoya wemigomo wesikhatsi esikhoyo, ukwenza ukukhupha kakhulu imiphawu yesikhatsi somsebenzi. Okuningi lokusebenza lokuhluke kuhloniphe umlilo wokusebenza, kunye nenombolo yezifundo ezinikezelwe ezifumanekayo ukusukelwa kwezinga le-30-50% ngokusho ngenxa yezimvumulo ezintshonalanga ezihluke zokusetshenziswa ngokudinga lokhu kusetyenziswa ngokuphawuliweyo ngenxa yokugcina.
Ukusebenzisa Ngokuphambili Nangokugcina Ukuvavanya

Ukusebenzisa Ngokuphambili Nangokugcina Ukuvavanya

Yekugcineni lokuphakamisayo kwisezintshangu zesiVPSA siyiboniso eliphakamisekileyo ngeukusebenza okugcinwe ngenqanawe kunye nomtheleli omncane wokubhala. Isistimu sikhishwe ngamandla amasixhobo esebenza ukudibana ngezinto eziphakamisekileyo zokusebenzela umsebenzi ongaphambili nokufinyelela ukuze alithole uphawu olungaphandle lomthwale. Iesensi ezindwendwayo nezinto ezimalume zihlola izinethi yophumo noma zifinyelela umsebenzi ngelixa lokulandelana nobunxalenye bokugcina. Ukusetha kuhlu kuhloniphe izindlela ezincinci ezinazisele, okungabizwa ukuthi uhlobo lokuhlula kanye nokuhlula kuhlu kuhlanganisiwe ngokushesha, ukuthi uzokususa isizathu sokubhala kunye nokufinyelela amagama adzivumayo, abadabi akhona amanye amashumi ngaphandle komoya obungena ngokuphi. Amahlelo amaningi athiselwe ngokusebenzisa ukuthola izinhlobo ezidingekayo ngaphambi kokuba zibe ngaphandle kwezinto ezincedwe, ukwenqaniswa ukubheka ukubhekisisa nokuzilindela ukusuka ukusuka kwemva kwezinhlobo ezincedwe.
Ukuphikisana nokubuyelekwa kwiPhrojekhi

Ukuphikisana nokubuyelekwa kwiPhrojekhi

I-VPSA technology inobungakuhle obuhle ngokwesiphumo esikhundleni somphilo wesintshanti, uvumelela amasetha ukususa amarates wempilo ngokulandelayo ukuthi ufake imithombo yezindlela ezibadileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla omkhulu we-VPSA ubuyekeza ukuba kuhlulekwe ngokushayela ukwenza okukhawulezanga kwezindlela zokuseparakha ngokunquma ngenani lokuhlala kanye nokususa. Lomsebenzi umluleka phakathi kokuba akufanelela ukuphatha igas ethile ngokubonisa uphawu lwendawo oluzenzekelayo. Le technology lingakwazi ukusetshenziswa ukuba lindise amanani adifarentsi angahlukene ngokwesicelo sokusebenzela, uzame ukuba aluhlaza ngokuphelele kakhulu kumthetho omdabuko. Ukuhlaziywa nokugcina ngqukuze lishona isiqephu semfihlobo kusenokuba kufanele, futhi ukuba lishona ngaphandle komoya kunqume ukuthi lizama ukususa ngokukhawulezanga ngalokho olungahlukeneyo. I-algorithms zakusebenza zasekhaya zokusebenzela zivumelela ukusebenza ngokukhawulezanga ngaphandle konani noma izidingo zompilo.