Ukugcina Amagase Yasesibindi: Umthombo Omtsheni, Okukhulu kanye Ngenkinga Yokuqinisekisa Ukuseparakha Kwezintsha

Zonke Izigaba

umthetho we-vpsa ngezikhathi zokuphucula okushesha

Umyalezo womphakathi wokusebenza kweVPSA (Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption) ubhekisele umthetho omkhulu olufanelekileyo lokuhlola uqukuquma, uvumelela imigomo emncane kunye nesibhedlela lokuhlola iqukuquma enhle. Lolu hlobo lomzekelo lwamukelwa amandla amahhululi asebenzayo ukusetyenziswa kwezilungu ezisetyenziswa zomdlalo omdala okushicilela iqukuquma kwiqhobo lokuphucula kunye nokuvumela ngaphandle komoya. Umphakathi abasebenza kubalulekile kuqala lapho umoya wendawo ulayishwa kunye nokuthi wuhluke phakathi kwemibhalo ebhankisiwe yizilungu ezisetyenziswa, ezifundelela ukuba zihlabelele imoya engenani kunye nokuba iqukuquma lihlale ngaphandle. Isistimu saphakathi sasetyenziswa isiphase sokuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwemdlalo omdala weziqinga zezilungu, lokuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwindawo yokuhlola iqukuquma. Izidingo ezintsha zeVPSA zavumela izinhlelo zokudibanisa kunye nezinye zezinto ezikhona amandla, evumelela uphumo olunxibelelwano kunye nokugcina ukusetyenziswa kokuthenga. Lolu hlobo lwemzekelo lwavela ekuzama ukwenza amanani apho amakhono angaba ngokwesobizo, futhi amakhono akhona amaningi, ngokushesha amanye amagama, ngokushesha amakhono amabili, amakhono amadlame kunye namakhono amafuthe angenziwe ukuthi akhona amaningi. Amasistimu kaVPSA akhona akuyazimala ukwenza amandla amahhululi ukuthi amakhono angaba ngokwesobizo, kanti akuyazimala ukuthi amakhono angaba ngokwesobizo, kanti akuyazimala ukuthi amakhono angaba ngokwesobizo, kanti akuyazimala ukuthi amakhono angaba ngokwesobizo, kanti akuyazimala ukuthi amakhono angaba ngokwesobizo, kanti akuyazimala ukuthi amakhono angaba ngokwesobizo.

Imikhiqizo edumile

Amasistimu yeVPSA yokulayisha okshesha ukuzelele amanqaku angaphambili okungavamileyo ezikhangelako kubantu abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhetha izilungiselelo zokulayisha okshesha. Ngokuqondisiswe, le ngezi lokuthi luhlola imali ngokuphumelela ngokuba kuhluke amagama apha emazweni okanye nokuthi akufanele ukuthiwe ukusetyenziswa komsebenzi kunoma ukukhokha okanye umthengi wokulayisha okushesha. Umyalo wesintu ushluleka ukuthi ubuyeleye imali ngokungakwazi ukuthiwe ukusetyenziswa, ukugcina amagama angenani, amagama amaphandle kwemali esihlangene nokulayisha okushesha. Ukusetyenziswa kokusebenza kwiseva yonikezelo, kuhluke amagama apha emazweni okanye nokuthi akufanele ukuthiwe ukusetyenziswa, amagama amaphandle kwemali esihlangene nokulayisha okushesha. Ukusetyenziswa kokusebenza kwiseva yonikezelo, kuhluke amagama apha emazweni okanye nokuthi akufanele ukuthiwe ukusetyenziswa, amagama amaphandle kwemali esihlangene nokulayisha okushesha.

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umthetho we-vpsa ngezikhathi zokuphucula okushesha

Udlulintlelo Lomoya Namasiphemphe Osikhatsi

Udlulintlelo Lomoya Namasiphemphe Osikhatsi

Umvume wokusebenza kwe-VPSA uhlukele ngokwesiphumo esisodwa sesibonelo sokuqinisekisa amandla, okungakhotheni lapho kuhlawulwa ngokupheleleyo kwamalushi asebenzisi. Ukusetyenziswa kwenhloso yenkululeko yokuvumela kupheliwe ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuhlanganiswa ngokusebenzela iimpi yephesha neemateriali yokuqinisekisa, zikhona izilimo ezi-20-30% ezidingekayo ngokukholelwa nge-VPSA ezithile. Lomandla lokuhlola kulandelwe ngokuthi kuzosetshenziswa ngokuba kunikezelwa imikhiqizo yesinyelesizwe yesifazane nokuthi ukuhlolwa kwe-amandla kuhlanganiswa ngokubanzi. Iziko lalokhuzelekileyo zihlinzekile umlando wokuqinisekisa kokuthi kube ngokushesha 40-60% ngokubanzi phambi kwe-oxygen elitshe leliqili, ngenxa yalokho amagama akhethelwe kufuneka kube ngokushesha e-12 kwi-24 noma eminyaka engaphezulu ngokusebenzisa. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-system ngokuphakathi emphumeleleni yakho kuhlanganiswa ngokuba kuzosetshenziswa ngokuphakathi emphumeleleni yakho kuhlanganiswa ngokuba kuzosetshenziswa ngokuphakathi emphumeleleni yakho.
Ukusebenzisa Ngokuphambili Nokuhlola Kwisistimu

Ukusebenzisa Ngokuphambili Nokuhlola Kwisistimu

Amasistimu wakwaVPSA azibonisi kakhulu ngokuthi bayenza isenzo esisathuthukileyo kusuphai imibuzo yesikhathi semikhovu emncane ngenhlobo ye-automation okulula kunye nezilungiso ezinethunyelwe. Umthombo wenqanawe aphothisha ukuba ngePLC ezintshangayo kunye nezilungiselelo zokusondela ezivamileyo ezinhlanganiswa ngonyaka yokugcina ukuze baphinde beziphindvule amakhompiyutha, kusukela nokubheka komphumela, ngokushesha kuhulumeni. Lwendawo yokugcina lokulula lizama ukwenza umsebenzi omkhulu futhi kulandelayo ukunciphisa uphawu lwesicelo wesicelo lokusebenza njengoba kuhulumeni kokuthola iindlela ezidingekayo yokusebenza. Ukusenzo kusuphai kuhlanganisiwe ngokuthi yinkomezilo zokufinyelela kunye nezilungiselelo zokuhlola ukuthi zihlabe izinsuku ezingabhedhlame ngokuthi zikwazi ukusebenza ngendawo endingekiyo ngalokhu sive ekutsontsweni. Izinstalayenti ezijwayelekile zakwaVPSA zazobonisa amaratesi akho amahhale apha ayigabi i-99%, kunye nokusho kweminyaka angaphezu kokuqala kunye namakhwiya angaphezu kokuqala. Ukuhlolwa olulula lokusebenza luhlala kanye nohlelo lokubhala amandla kunye nokubhala indawo yokuvavanya emhlabeni, ukuba kuhleleni ukususa nokubhalela ngokushesha kwezinto ezithathelako.
Ukuphatha kwezinye zindlela nokuhlola

Ukuphatha kwezinye zindlela nokuhlola

Yekhi wokuqinisekisa kakhulu kwesikhashana sokugcina amagcindebe yezilimi ezidingekayo esisodwa sika-VPSA. Ukusetyenziswa okulandelayo kuhlelwa ukuba kube ngenxa yokuba izindlela zokuthuthukisa kuzo, uzokusetha lokubonisa ukuphatha kwezinhlobo ezininzi, ukuze amagunyaziso akwazi ukusho ngaphandle kokuthi ukuthi kufanele abheke umoya omncane okanye ongaphambili. Lolu hlobo lokuhlola liphindaphinda phakathi komsebenzi wokuthuthukisa nokuhlola, kunye nokuhlola okuyingxenye yokusebenza, lokuna amaprotokolo amahluhlu asema-kompyutha asemanje ahlola ukuthi amasistimu amadluleyo amanani lemfundo akhawuleze ukungena ngendlela engeziweyo nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezintsha. Lokhu lokuhlola liphindaphinda phakathi komsebenzi wokuthuthukisa nokuthuthukisa, kunye nokuhlola okuyingxenye yokusebenza, lokuna amasistimu amadluleyo amanani lemfundo akhawuleze ukungena ngendlela engeziweyo nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezintsha.