Izinhlobo Zokuvavanya Oxijini ePSA: Amalungiselelo Aphaqa-Aphakade Okusetyenziswa Ngokulandelwayo

Zonke Izigaba

umkhuhlane wokukhombisa oxygen PSA

Amaphutha wokuhlanganisa okwesibhakabhaka PSA (Pressure Swing Adsorption) ngisho umthondzo omuhle olushintshwa kwisezulwini lokusebenza kwezilungu zokugcina amagcindeyiyo nokuhlola. Izinhlobo ezinikezeli zikhathalela ukufundiswa nge-PSA yokususa ukuhlola kokuphumelela iimfowethi ezingezansi kumoya ombi, uzokusetyenziswa amanye amaxwebhu. Umsebenzi uwenza ngokubheka imoya engculwiniwe esihamba ngokukhangelana nomphawu wokuhlola weNithogeni ngokuyisebenzela ukusuka komphawu wokugcina i-Oxygeni. Le nto yomsebenzi engasengqongeleyo uyisusa amakhulu amabili nokuthi amandla akhona amanye amaxesha, aze amandla angazama nokuba amandla angaqhuba ngokunye ngenxa yoko ukuba amandla angahlangane amanye amaxesha nokuthuthukisa ukuseta i-Oxygeni. Amaphutha amoderni wokuhlanganisa okwesibhakabhaka PSA ayinkatha izindlela ezincinci ezifaneleleyo, ukuvavanya nokubheka, kunye nezinye izindlu zokusebenzela ezindala ukuziphatha nokuhlola. Izinhlobo zakho zikhona emanzini, ezikhona phakathi kwezilungu ezincinci ezemithombo jikelele kunye nezilungu ezikhandlwane ezinikezela amakhulu amabili nokuthi amandla angapheleleyo amanye amaxesha ezinikezela amakhulu amabili amaculiwe amanzi amabili amahasha. Lento lwesibhakabhaka lwenziwa ngamanye amandla, asetshenziswa kwiingxenye eziningi, zasetshenziswa kwiingxenye ezincinci zokusebenzela nokuhlola, kunye nokusetshenziswa kweendaweni ezincinci ukuziphatha nokuhlola. Amaphutha wokuhlanganisa okwesibhakabhaka PSA babuyekezwe kumalayithi, ezindaweni zokusebenza kwezilungu, kunye nezinto eziphumaphandle, zisetshenziswa ukuthi zikhona ukuthi zikhona ukuthi zikhona nokuthi zikhona nokuthi zikhona nokuthi zikhona.

Imikhiqizo Emisha

Amagcinisi we-PSA wamalungiselelo amaningi olunokuthi kuhlanganisa ukubuyelekile kakhulu lokusebenza kwisezulwini lokuhlola umoya. Yokuqala nokuvodwa, bayodlula ukuhlawulwa kwesintu esisodwa ngezinye izinhlela zokuthumela noma uzimiso lwezinkambu zomoya. Lolu hlobo lokuhlola ngendlela yakho yokuphumelela kufanele isixhasa sokuthi usetyenziswa ngaphandle komoya, futhi kunokukhupha okuningi lokusihlanziswa ngemali emuva kuququzelelo kokuthi kusetshenziswa ngaphandle komoya nokuthuthukisa. Izindlela zisetshenziswa ngakwabo ngendlela enjalo, zingabizana imoya yonenhla ngenxa yesikhathi sonye, okungasekuboniwe ngazo kuzo kanye nezinto eziphumayo ezinethunya lezindaba zokusebenza kumahluko okanye ezintathu. Izinga lokudleni eliphakathi luhamba kakhulu, ngoba i-PSA ithuthukisa umoya ngendawo, ubungako bendlela yokuthi bethole umoya ngendlela yakho yokuthuthukisa, ubungako benkululeko eliphephandwayo elibekwe ngokuthi akubhekiseleyo ukuthi umoya wethuthukise ngaphandle komoya obethuthukiswe ngendlela yakho yokuthuthukisa. Ukusebenza olunquma kudinga umoya oluncane lokushayelwa, ungenziwa ngokugcina ukuthi abantu ababili babuyelele, ubungako benkululeko eliphephandwayo elibekwe ngokuthi akubhekiseleyo ukuthi umoya wethuthukise ngaphandle komoya obethuthukiswe ngendlela yakho yokuthuthukisa. Ukusasazeka kuhlanganiswe ngokuthi amagcinisi amandla a-PSA angabizana nokuhlola umoya omncane nokuthi umoya wethuthukise ngendlela yakho yokuthuthukisa. Amagcinisi amandla amahhadi a-PSA angenziwa ukuba amaxhobo amandla amaqhelekanga nokuthi amaxhobo amandla amaqhelekanga, futhi amaxhobo amandla amaqhelekanga nokuthi amaxhobo amandla amaqhelekanga, futhi amaxhobo amandla amaqhelekanga nokuthi amaxhobo amandla amaqhelekanga, futhi amaxhobo amandla amaqhelekanga nokuthi amaxhobo amandla amaqhelekanga.

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umkhuhlane wokukhombisa oxygen PSA

Amasistimu esikhulu esingcamelo nokuvavanya

Amasistimu esikhulu esingcamelo nokuvavanya

Izindlela ezincane zokubhala nokuvavanya ezidingezwe kwi-PSA oxygen concentrators izihlabelelanga lokulandelayo kwisekhono kuhluke kwindawo yokuhlola nokuthintela okukhangelwe ngokwesiphumo esikhundleni sokoxygen. Izindlela zakwaziwa ngamandla omunye we-sensors nokumicroprocessors ukuvavanya ngenqanawe iphawu leyoxygen, amalayithi, imigomo yeflow, kunye nomphilo wemfundo wesistimu. Ukusuka kwendawo yokuhlola kwenqanawe kufinyelela amandla ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze kuhlinyiswe iindawo ezidingekayo, kunye nokuhlola phakathi komusho wokuhlola olungaphambili kwezi zinto ezinethethelwa. Isisekelo sesicelo sokugcina kusetshenziswa ngokupheleleyo nokuhlola kudetaile, ukuze abasebenzisi bakwazi ukususa nokuyimbiza kuhle umpho wemfundo. Ikhwegishoni lokuvavanya kusetyenziswa ngaphandle kusetshenziswa ukususa nokuthatha ukusombulula ukusetyenziswa, ukusuka ukuba kuhlinyiswe indawo yokusebenza nokuzimba ukusetyenziswa.
Ukusebenza Okungcono Ukudla

Ukusebenza Okungcono Ukudla

Ukuphakamisa kwezinye zokugcina lisebenza ngokwesiphumo esikhundleni sokuqala sokuthiwa amaxhobo ephakeme ayo, ukuba kuhluke izinkqubo ezifanekiso zeziqhutywa lePSA. Izixhobo zihlola iindlela zakusetyenziswa kwemfani yokubuyiselwa okanyeleyo lokungathathwa umoya wendlela yokuhlukela. Amaphrofayile amandla amahhula ukuze aphandle kwenye into akusebenze ngokulandelana nesicwangciso, ukusuka ukubuyiselwa kokunyusa umoya ngale ndaweni elincinci lokuthiwa umoya. Amasiphi amacule amakhethiwe ngokubheka ukuba babeyazi abantu bengxenye ukuphakama nokuphucula emva kokuthiwa umoya. Iindlela zakusebenza kokuthatha imibuzo zikwahlula isithombe sokusebenza sesikhundla, ukuba kuhluke ukuphakamisela ukugcina kwezinye zokugcina. Lolu hlobo olumelwe kakhulu lokusetshenziswa kwezinye zokugcina kuhlanganisa amafula engaphezulu ngokuthiwa umoya kunye nezinye eziphambili zokuthiwa umoya.
Amalungisiweyo Okuningi Ngenqaku Ngenqaku NePhakanyiswa

Amalungisiweyo Okuningi Ngenqaku Ngenqaku NePhakanyiswa

Ukhawulezelo lokuvavanya amandla kweoxijini noma izinyathelo zephathekeleyo zezilungiselelo lichasenziwa ngokuphakamisayo kwezinhlangothi zokuvavanya oxijini ePSA. Izinhlangothi eziningi zibonisiwe ngendlela engeyiyo ukwenzela ukufikisana nesikhatsi esidingiwe, sive medical use esidinga amandla ehulu kanye nokusebenza okulandelwayo okudinga imigomo yesiphumo esidingiwe. Ukubuyelekiswa okulula kanye nokuhlanganisa amandla emuva kwiqhutywa elandelayo ngaphandle kokuthiwe khetho lwesistimu ngowotshani. Amacombination akwaziwe amabed zokusebenzisa ukwenza ukusetyenziswa kwesiphumo sokugcina ukusuka kwezinyathelo ezidingiwe, ezithile kusukela nge 90% ku 95% koncentreye yokuva. Ukusetha imigomo yokuhlala kuyahlukanisa ukusebenza ngokubona kumiphi okudinga imigomo, ngokushesha iphathekeleyo. Lomsebenzi olunemva kakhulu ulayishwa ukuba amasistimu aPSA azibonise ukusetyenziswa kwezinhlobo ezintsha nokuzihlabelela kakhulu.