Amasistimu Emanzi Esikhokhelwe: Iindlela Zokuseparakha Kwamagasi Engaphakathi, Okukhula Imali

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Izixhumanisi Eziphuthumayo

ukulayisha gesi nge-technology yeziMolikulo

Ukuhlala kweOxygen ngokusebenzisa umthombo wemolekula lokusasema kufuneka okulandelayo lokusebenza ukwakhiwa kokuhlala kweOxygen enhlangene nge 95% ngumsebenzi wesikhathi esiningi lokuncedwa ngokuthi Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA). Lomthombo wamolekula usebenzisa amaxwebhu omolekula, ngokubalulekile amaxwebhu zeolite, ezazisasa iNithogen kwiqhawe lenkulungwane ngokukhathalelwa xa kungene imibuzo. Umsebenzi uqhuba ngokuhlala kweqhawe lenkulungwane kunye nokuthi kwenziwe ngaphambili kwezixwebhu zemolekula, ezizisasa amagama angamaNithogen ngokushesha londawo babo xa kunjalo ngokuphumelela amagama angamaOxygen. Isistimu sikusebenza ngokweminyaka, ngokuba isixa sasemva sengxenyeni ukusasima amagasi ngokuhamba kanye nokusetyenziswa kwezinye izinto eziphumela ukuthi sisisebenze ngokuphucwayo. Amasistimu amandla apha akuyiqiniso lokuhlala kweOxygen, abasebenzayo phakathi komntu ongaphantsi okungaphezulu ukungenisa amalitsha eminandi njengamanje, futhi kuhlanganisiwe ngokuthi besebele ekugcineni, kanye nokuhlala kwezinyanga ezininzi zezinhlobo ezintshangayo. Umsebenzi ungenziwa ngokuphambili kunye nokuthi ubudlelwano bendawo benziwe kakhulu, ngoba ixwebhu lemolekula zingabili zingadlulwa namavamile anje ngokuba zibeke kahle kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba zifinyele. Lomsebenzi lwakuxhasa ukusasima kweOxygen ngexa, uphinde ungaphindaphinde ukuthi usenziwe ngokuphucwayo kunye nokuthi uhlobene nezinye izinto ezincedwe ngokuthi ukuthiwe kweOxygen elandelayo.

Imikhiqizo Emisha

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini INDABA YOKUBUKA

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva INDABA YOKUBUKA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva

Ukufakwa kwezindlela zokusebenza zomolekula ngokwesikhephe sokuqala okuthuthukisa amanqaku angamandla apha esikhundleni sokuhlola amanye amagama nokuzenzela izinto ezifanekiso. Yeyiphi, uyathemba amalungiselelo amakhulu okuthuthukisayo apho ubuyekeza ukususa amalungiselelo akhulu amaphuzu weOksijini okunamandla ngekhombotsheni yokugcina neziqhuthu zokugcina. Umyalezo wawubuyeleka ukuhlola amalungiselelo amakhulu ngokuthi awunako amaphephandaba amakhulu, uzoba ungenziwa i-Oksijeni ngendlela eyayithetha, uzobuya kwenze umsebenzi omncane nokuthi ayiqonde inqanawa yezilungileyo. Izindlela zingabizwa ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yalokuba kunenkinga engaqondileyo, uzoba kuhlobene nge-liquid oxygen. Izindlela zihlukanisiwe ngokupheleleyo, zinahleli ukuthi zimfanele ukulandelana nokuthi zibonakeleyo ngokupheleleyo phambi komusho wokugcina. Ukusuka kwesinye isigaba singakho lokuthi singafanele ukuthi sihlale kumoya, ngokuthi izindlela zihlukaniselela ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu ezintsha ukususa ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu. Ukusetyenziswa kwezindlela zihlukaniselela ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu ezintsha ukususa ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu. Ukusetyenziswa kwezindlela zihlukaniselela ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu ezintsha ukususa ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu. Ukusetyenziswa kwezindlela zihlukaniselela ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu ezintsha ukususa ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu. Ukusetyenziswa kwezindlela zihlukaniselela ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu ezintsha ukususa ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izindlu.

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ukulayisha gesi nge-technology yeziMolikulo

ukhamba lwezimolikulo lwegesi lesibhidiso
umhlabathi wamolekulo weoxygen
umkhomi weseve yegesi lwamolikulo
ukulayisha gesi nge-technology yeziMolikulo
isithuthi somafutha esebenzisa umthwalo
umcibitshisi wemthwalo wokuhlawula amafutha
Umbuyeleko omphakathi nokuhlaziywa

Umbuyeleko omphakathi nokuhlaziywa

Umthombo wokusebenzisa izigaba ezimbili uzikhuluma ukuthi kuna umphumelelo omkhulu lokuhlola amagama esidingeni ngakwesobizo. Amasithalo amandla aphoqelekileyo atholakala kulesi sisekelo sihlola amagasi amaninzi njengoba baphethwe ngokubhebhekileyo ukusukela amagasi amaninzi ngenxa yalokhu lapho zisetyenziswa ukuhlanganisa amagasi, zingabizwa amagasi amaninzi ngalokho olungulula uphawu lwendawo. Lolu hlobo lwemthombo luhlanganisa amandla amaningi lomphathiso kunye nokuziphindezela kakhulu, futhi luhlola amandla amaningi lokuqaphepha kunye nokuhlola ukuphatha kwezinto ezifaneleyo, abe ngokushesha abafinyelela iimiphambo zokusebenza ukusukela amagasi amaninzi. Ukuthi imigomo yamagasi amaninzi angavunyelwe ngendlela elungululekileyo kuhluke kwezindlela zokusetshenziswa kanye nezindawo eziphambene, ezihlanganisiwe ngokubhebha ngokwesobizo, kunye nezinhloso zokusetshenziswa kanye nezindawo ezibizwa ngokuthi ziyahlukile ukuthi zisetshenziswa ngokubhebha ngokuthi zikwenze izinsuku ezidinga amagasi amaninzi ngokubhebha.
Ukusebenza nokugcina Okuningi Imali

Ukusebenza nokugcina Okuningi Imali

Izinzuzo zezomnotho zezinhlelo zokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo nge-molecular sieve zidlulela ngalé kokubheka utshalomali lokuqala. Lezi zinhlelo zinciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza ngokususa izindleko eziphindaphindwayo ezihlobene nezindlela zendabuko zokuphakela umoya-mpilo. Uhlobo lobuchwepheshe oluzenzakalelayo lwenza kube lula ukusebenza, kuyilapho ukwakheka okuqinile nezingxenye ezimbalwa ezihambayo kwenza kube nezidingo ezincane zokugcinwa. Izinsimbi zokuhlunga ezinama-molecule ngokwazo zinempilo ende yokusebenza, ngokuvamile ehlala iminyaka eminingana ngaphambi kokuba kudingeke ukushintshwa. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kukhuliswa ngokwakhiwa kahle komjikelezo kanye nezinhlelo zokubuyisa ingcindezi, okufaka isandla ekunciphiseni izindleko zokusebenza. Ukuqedwa kwamathangi okugcina izinto, ukulethwa njalo, nemishini ehlobene nakho kunciphisa izindleko eziqondile nezindleko zokuphatha. Ikhono lezinhlelo lokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo ngokungenelela okuncane lihumusha isikhathi sokuphumula esincishisiwe nokukhiqiza okwandisiwe, okwenza kube utshalomali oluqinile ngokwezimali ezinhlanganweni zazo zonke izinhlobo.
Ukugcina nokuziphukela kwesokudla

Ukugcina nokuziphukela kwesokudla

Ukuphikisana kwezinhlobo zokusebenza kwezisele ezimbili zokugcina amagashi lapho lokulula isimo sokubhedliseka komoya. Izinhlobo eziqondisiwe ngendlela yokuba zikhuliswe ngempumelelo ukukhathalela izinsuzwano ezidinga, phakathi kwamafuthi angamashonaleni okuqinileyo kanye nokusebenza kakhulu kwezindawo ezindala. Ukubuyekeza okulula kwenzelelwa ngokushesha ngokuhlala kwezinye zindlela ezifanayo, ukuze amagunyaziso akhethwe ukusuka imoya yabo ngokubanzi kwiqhaza lokufunda. Izinhlobo zakhiwe emasimu abaningi ngenxa yokungakhiwa iimodifikhezi, ukususa umncedisi wokuqala nokuncedisi wephrojekthi. Ithemolo yiya ngokushesha ukubaluleka ngokubonisa ukudibanisa izinsuzwano ezivavanyelwe, ngokungakuvela lembalulo ngokushesha ngaphandle kokucabanga ngesibonelo noma uphakathi. Lomncedisi wenqanawe ngokuphakamelela ukukhetha amandla, ngoba izinhlobo zingakhiwa ukuba zihluke kwindawo noma ngaphandle kwindawo, ngokuhlonipha izinto ezinikezeli kanye nokuphakamiswa kwezindawo. Ukuphikisana kweThemolo kunenzeka ukuba kudingeka ngazo izinsuzwano eziningi phakathi kwebesenti, phakathi kwezinye izindlela ezininzi, phakathi kwekhetho lwehlola lokumona nokwezintsha kanye nokubhedliseka komoya.