Isistimu Sokuhlula Kwemfuyo Wesikhombelo: Umsebenzi Wokuhlola Amagashi Okungamandla Ngenqanawe Yezindaba Zokusebenza

Zonke Izigaba

isistimu sokusebenza kwe-vacuum pressure swing adsorption

U-Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption (VPSA) ukuchazwanywa njengomtheleli omphambili oluncane lokusebenzisa umthetho wokusondela amagase esebenza ngokusebenzisa uphawu lomsindo olukhangelwe kumakhombheni okulandelayo. Lolu hlobo lokusebenza libeke izindlela ezidingekayo ngokusebenzisa umkhondo wesiqephu sokubonisa ukuba amagasi amadala angavamiswe ngaphandle komkhondo wesiqephu, kunye nokuhlola amagasi amanye. Umsebenzi uqhubeka phakathi kwezinye zezinhlobo zomsindo nokuthi i-vacuum, uvumelela ukusebenza kwesigaba sesigase ngesikhatsi somncedisiyo. Umlilo we-VPSA ulandelayo luhluke amakhombheni amancane yokusebenza yomsindo, amasistimu amandleni amandla, kunye nezindlu zakhlola zokusondela amagasi ezizibuyiswayo. Ukusebenza lwakhiwe ngemiphasho: ukuphumelela, apho umsebenzi wamagasi waphumelela ngaphandle komkhondo wesiqephu, ukubonisa, apho amagasi amahle angavamiswa ngokungabonisiwe ngaphandle komkhondo wesiqephu, ukuphumelela, apho umkhondo wesiqephu usondelelwa ukuvamiswa amagasi, kunye nokubuyiselwa ngaphandle komkhondo wesiqephu ukufinyelela isistimu sokuqala. Lolu hlobo lokusebenza luhlanganiswa ngokupheleleyo kwiqhobo lokusebenza lamagasi, ngokushesha kakhulu kwi-oxygen kunye ne-nitrogen generation, biogas upgrading, kunye ne-hydrogen purification processes. Isistimu sakhiwe ngokubuyekezwa ukwenza ukuba kungenani kuzama izinsuku ezimbili, futhi amakhombheni akhona amandla ayiqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nokuhlola kwalokho olungaphandle.

Izincomo Zomkhiqizo Omusha

Umkhombopho waseVPSA uhlala ngamandla okungakhotholi kakhulu elizama ukuba kuzikhethiwe ngokubanzi kumva kwesibonelo somsebenzi wesiqephu lesigashe. Yona kunqoba ngekhono eliphakeme ngaphandle komncedisi wesigashe esisodwa, lokuthi ubuyekeziswa besebe lube luhlula kakhulu. Umkhombopho ufuna lekhono ngokusebenzisa umthwalo omncane wephakathi lokulanda, oluya kuhluke nokuphela kwiseva ephambili. Ngakwesiphi, umkhombopho waseVPSA uhamba ngokukhangelwa ngokushesha kanye nokuhlola kwezinye izinto ezinikezeliyo zomdlalo wesigashe, uzame ukuba kufanele kusetyenziswa ngokukhululekile kwezindawo ezidingekayo. Ukusebenza kwezesikweletu ususa uphawu lwabantu olungahlanganiswa, ulandelayo ukunceda imali yesicelo sokunye nokukhubaza ukuphazamiswa kwezinhlobo zemfowethu. Isikhombiso esingabangako sifuna ukuba kuhle kanye nokucinzane ukusuka kwezinye izinto, ngokusebenzisa umduduzo omncane wenkcukacha yezilondolozi ezininzi, lokuthi amaxwebhu akhona apho aqhutywa. Umyalezo wesigashe wesihlukaniswe waseVPSA uvumelela ukuthi igashe libe luhlula kulandelule, ngokwesikhatsi singavuma ukuthi libe libe 95% okanye ngokuthuthuke, ngokuvamile ngesicelo. Izinsiza zokugcinwa zibe zingakhotholi kakhulu, ngokuthi akukho imithombo eyahlukene ethengwe ngokusebenzela kunesigashe, futhi akukho ukusetshenziswa kwezincwadi ezimnandi nokuthi zikhathale imibiko emkhulu. Umkhombopho waseVPSA ungenani elingakhotholi kakhulu, lokuthi kufanele kusetyenziswa apho isikhombiso sesikhansi, ngakwesiphi ukubuyeleka kanye nokusetyenziswa kwezindlela eziningi. Iziphumo zokuthiwa kanye nekuhlelwa kufanele kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi, lokuthi kuhle ukusetshenziswa ngokubanzi kumva kwezindawo ezidingekayo, futhi umyalezo omkhulu wakwabo wenza ukuba kuhle ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Ukuthiwa nokuhlola kufanele kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi, lokuthi kuhle ukusetshenziswa ngokubanzi kumva kwezindawo ezidingekayo, futhi umyalezo omkhulu wakwabo wenza ukuba kuhle ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Okuhle kakhulu ukuthi umyalezo wakwabo wafuna ukuba kuhle kanye nokuthiwa ngokubanzi ngaphezu komncedisi wesigashe esisodwa, ngokungavela ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi.

Izindaba Zamuva

Amaphetheli ahlukene kweVPSA oxygen concentrator

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Ngiziqu zingaphambili ngalokhu ukubheka kwi-large oxygen concentrator?

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I-large oxygen concentrator ifuna yiyo?

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Nangiphi ukwazi ukuba uqale ukukhetha izilanda lokuhlola iziphumo somoya?

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Nangiphi ukwazi ukuba uqale ukukhetha izilanda lokuhlola iziphumo somoya?

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Thola Isilinganiso Samahhala

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isistimu sokusebenza kwe-vacuum pressure swing adsorption

Ukusebenza nokubhala kweNgeniso Ekhokhe

Ukusebenza nokubhala kweNgeniso Ekhokhe

Isistimu sokuVPSA sihlukile amagama okuthiwe ngokwesiboniselo sokusebenza nokubhala kwezimo ezincane ezincedise izimbongolo nokuhlola. Isistimu esisophutha lokubhala lisihlukile ngokuba lizama ngenqanawe ukuhlola nokugcina izinhlobo zokusebenza phakathi, zeziqhutywa zokuphuculeka, izicatshontulo eziphumaphumeleleyo kunye neziqhutywa zokulima ukusukelela umphawu omphambili. Leli bhala emnyama wenze iindlela yokubhala ukwenza imiphumela yezikhatsi ngokuphelele ngokungcono. Ukubhala okunquma lokungcono lihleli amaprotokoli amaphupha weSafeti, ukumona kwemva kwezikhatsi nokubuyekeza ukufinyelela kwezinhlobo, uzifuna ukusuka kwezinhlobo zokusebenza nokuhlola kwezinhlobo zokusebenza. Izindaba zokubhala ezidinga ukubuyelekiswa kunye nokubhalela kwezindaweni ezindodeni zokubhala, uzifuna ukwenza ukubhalela kwezinhlobo ezithathelene.
Uhlelo lokusebenzisa umoya ongaphakathi

Uhlelo lokusebenzisa umoya ongaphakathi

Ngokwesibini kwezokufika kwiseva yesistemu ye-VPSA, ukuthi lokhu luhlukaniswe ngokuthi lwegcina umkhondo-omphumelelo wendlela eyaziwayo okugcineneyo amafomu akhe. Isistimu sifunda i-teknikhi ezidingekileyo zokubaluleka nokuhlola amandla yobaluleko emidumo ethegiweyo, apho akhupha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla yobaluleko phakathi komidumo, uzame ukungabonisa umphumela webaluleko ngeminyaka yokusebenza. Amathetha engazuzwanga angenziwe ngendlela enhlaweni yokugcina ukuhlolwa lwamagasesi ngekunye nokukhupha kuhluke kwezindlela zokubaluleka, uzame ukungacala kakhulu kwezindlela zokubaluleka. Umsebenzi wokulanda ephakeme kwiindawo zokubuyiselwa zikhona kwiindawo ezidingekayo, uzame ukungacala kakhulu kwezindlela zokusebenzisa imphumela. Lwendlela yokuqinisekisa lokhu kulandelayo amafomu amaphandle kwezi zinto ezikhoyo lokusebenzisa izigasengi.
Ikhwegesithi Zokusebenzela

Ikhwegesithi Zokusebenzela

Umkhombopho wokusebenzisa kweVPSA ukubonisa ukuhluphekiswa okungakhothani ngemibuzwana yezindaba eziningi zokusebenza, ubheka ukuthi uyiphawuli lokulula esikethweni sokuhlola amagashi. Lomkhono uhlelwa ngempumelelo ngephakamiso lweoxyjeni emikhangelini yamatyabala, yokugcina imithombo nokugcina iglass, uzama ngempumelelo ukuthola amaphambili angahluke oxijeni ngenqanawe yokuquketha. Ngokushesha lokusebenza ngoxyjeni, umkhondo uphinde uphila amaphambili angahluke ngoxyjeni emikhangelini yeziqephu, yokusetyenziswa izinkomo nokusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezimbili. Ukukhokha kwemkhondo ukuba akufanelele iimigca zamagogotya ezidingekayo, ufaneleleyo ngokuphambili lokusebenza ngo-biogas, apho akhokha ikhabadi enkabi nothe impahla eziphumuleyo ukwakhiwa amafu amacwaningi. Le nkulu kuhluke kokuthi kanye nezinhlobo zokuphatha ukuthola amaphambili amacwaningi ngo-hydrogen.