Umkhuthazo Wokusebenza Kwesayithi LesiPSA: Umthombo Omtsha Lokuseqepha Igesi Ngokushesha

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Izixhumanisi Eziphuthumayo

umla wokuqala wesikhathi sokusebenza kwezinhlobo zokushaya

Umkhuthazo wokusebenza wesithathu sasePSA (Pressure Swing Adsorption) uyinkcukacha yomthetho wosusumana esekupheleni kuhlu lokuhlola amagasesi, okulungiselela ngokubona ukususumana komphandle kwezinye izigasesi ezinikezeli. Lomthetho usenzo ngenqanawe zokuphindezelwa kweziqhopholo zokususumana ezihloleni imibhalo yesifazane somolekulo. Ukusebenza akhala ngokunyuka umlayezo wesiqhopho esikhulu, apho isifazane somolekulo sesusumelela ngokubona amagasesi amadalu kunye nokufinyelela amanye amagasesi ukuze ashiwe. Ngokushesha lwesusumana, i-gas egcinwe yihambe phakathi kwamaphansi apho amaphansi azisusumaneliwe ngalokhu olususumanelwe. Ukusebenza lufuneka liphindwe kwiqhophelo lokugcina, apho ikhipha ipressure ukususa amaphansi, ukuze alandelwe amaphansi ahloleniwe ngalokhu olususumanelwe ngekhatsi elandelayo. Izinqanawe ezimbili zisebenza ngokuphambene kuzohlola ukwenzela ukulinganiswa kwezinto. Isistimu sikhetha amaxwebhu echanekayo ukuvavanya nokugcina izinhlobo zokusebenza, ukusuke kulandelayo nokuhlola ukudibanisa nokuhlola ukudibanisa. Lemthetho lihlola kakhulu kwindawo zeminyaka yokusetshenziswa ezidinga amagasesi amahluke, futhi kukho amaxesha amabili lolwazi olungileyo lwe-oxijeni lokusebenzela kwezindawo, ulimi olungileyo we-nitrogen, uphawuliwe we-hidrojini kunye nokucapheleka kwe-karbon diyodhide. Umsebenzi uvunyelwe kakhulu ngokuba kudinga ukususumana kokubona kakhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa nokuhlola.

Amagaba Amahlula Ngoku

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini INDABA YOKUBUKA

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva INDABA YOKUBUKA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva

Umbhikiso wokuqala kwezihlobo zesiPSA uzihlezi izinkinga ezininzi elizikhona ukuthi khona ngokubhebhu kakhulu lokho kufanele kuzo kusetshenziswa ngokulandelana ngezinhlobo zokusebenza amagasesi. Yonke, uhlela okukhangelwa ngempumelelo yokusebenza, uzoba ukuphela inkqubo yemoto ngaphandle kweziqhutyandelo ezintathu ezinjalo ezisebenza ngokungabiko. Umsebenzi wesithathu angazama amanye amaxhobo, ufuna ukuze kube phakathi kwesiqephu sokuqala nokulula umoya omncane, okuningi lapho akwazi ukuba amalahleni ahlaleyo. Ukusebenza kwesistimu sikuhlukaniswe ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukususa ukusetyenziswa kwamalawulo nokugcina uphawu lwesigaba esidingayo. Isiphumo sokugcina sisuka ngokushesha kunye nokugcina, ukuvumela ukusukela kwisebenza esingavunyelwe. Umbhikiso uthola iminyaka yesikhathu, ukususa ukuthi akudingekho ukuseta nokuseta, okuningi lapho uzobuyelela isibonelo nokugcina ukusetha amaxhobo. Izihlobo zomphilo zezindawo zikhona ngokushesha, apho akhiwo inani lezimpahla ezifanayo nokuthi akhiwo amahluko amacala engasetyenziswa, ukuthi akhiwo umbono wendlela yokuhlola okulingana nenkulumo. Ukusetha kwezindlela ezimbili zikhona ngokushesha, ukuthi zingabonisa ukusukela kwezilimi ezincane nokukhona ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezivavanyelwe. Umbhikiso ungenisa iindlela eziphumaphuma ngokuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha, zingabonisa ukuthi zikhona ngokushesha.

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umla wokuqala wesikhathi sokusebenza kwezinhlobo zokushaya

ukusebenza kwekushintsha okugcizelela
isibhozo somoya esishiyekileyo esekupheleniwe kumoya
indawo yokushaya kwezinhlobo zokugcwalisa igashe
umphakathi wokusebenzisa iswing adsorption esikhulu
umphakathi omkhulu we-pressure swing adsorption
amaphakathi ephuthiwe kwe-pressure swing adsorption
Amasistimu esikhulu esingcamelo nokuvavanya

Amasistimu esikhulu esingcamelo nokuvavanya

Umkhuthazo wokusebenza wesentle kwe-PSA ukulinganisa amasistimu esikhathini somncedisi okanye nokubhedlela lokuhlola ezinye izinto zokugcina ukusukela nokuphumelela. Lezi zamasistimu zihlola ngendawo yokugcina izinto ezikhoyo phakathi kokuhlukelela, umthi, amarates wenqanawe, kunye nezinye izintlonzo zokushesha. Izindlela ezindala zihleli amaparamitha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze akhethise izinto zokusebenza ngokwesobizo ukusukela nokuphumelela ngenxa yokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwemfowethu. Ukubheka kwenqanawe kuhlela ukufinyelela kwezinhlobo ezidingekayo kwiqhelenkosi lokunquma, ukuba kuhle kuhambisana nokulayezwa kwezinye izigomo ezifanelekileyo. Lomkhuthazo luhlola amandla kwe-data futhi kulula ukubuyekeza, uzokususa amaxwebhu aqinisekiseyo lokuhlola ulwandle kunye nokubhekisisa ukusukela nokuphumelela. Okungakho kweautomation kunye nokunceda ukusuka kuhlela ukuthiwe ukusukela nokuphumelela ngokuphi ndawonye ukusetyenziswa kwemfundisi.
Amahhovukiso Akuvunyelwe Kwisetyenziso

Amahhovukiso Akuvunyelwe Kwisetyenziso

Ngokushesha, yindlela eyaphakeme kakhulu kwesikhephe sopsa ehlula kwi-process yesisekelo sokusebenza. Isistimu sikwazi ukusebenza ngendlela efanelekile ngeminyaka engaphezulu, ngokugcina kwe-30% kwe-100% kwesayizi sesayizi selandelini, noma ukusuka komkhuhlane okuthiwe ngqo kwenze imibuzo yesayizi noma umsebenzi wokusebenzela. Izicatshulwa ezininzi zophandlekile ezinethemba kulandelana nokuphucukelela kwezinhlobo zomsebenzi. I-process sikwazi ukubuyelela ngokukhawuleza kumthetho omunye we-gas wamathuluzi ngendlela efanelekile. Leliqhutywa lokusebenza luhlula kakhulu kanye nothengiselo olungaphambili olungabonakali, okungakwazi ukubuyelela kunye nokufutshane ngokukhawuleza kunye nokutholakala, ukuze isistimu sigcine kukho esiqinisekileyo kanye nokusebenzela ngokuphi na.
Amagama alower Life Cycle

Amagama alower Life Cycle

Umkhuthazo wokusebenza kwezakhelo lePSA uhlelwa amahlelo angaphakathi ngokuba kunenkinga elikhulu lokusebenza oluhlola kakhulu okanye ngezinkathalo ezinendaweni yezinto. Ukubuyisela kwezindlela zokusebenza zizihlinzekelayo ukusukela, uzoba kukuphumelela imisebenzi yokugcina nokuncedisi esibonisa amagama. Ukusetshenziswa kwesayizi somolekulo esiyeyiphiwo lomdabu nokulandelana nesikhashana esilandelana, esingekho lokunyeleyo phambi kokufinyelela, uhlala ukwamukela izidingo zokusebenza. Ukungena kweenergy kuhlelwa ngokuba kunye nezinhlelo zokuphucula isigaba nokutsiba izithelo zokudala, uzoba kuhlanganisa amagama angaphambili. Ukusebenzisa kwezakhelo zokusebenza kuhlelwa ngokuba akukho lwazi olufaneleleyo lokusebenza, ngakumbi kulandelana nesintfo sokusebenza. Ukugcina ngokuzenzakalelayo kuhlelwa ngokuba kungafaneleleyo ukwenza lokhu futhi kungakho indlela yokusebenza yokugcina ngokuzenzakalelayo, uzoba kuhlanganisa amagama angaphambili.