Isixhumanisi Sokuqhubeka Lwe-Oxygen: Izilondolozi Ezikhoyo Lokuhlola Okusemva Komkhuhlane

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Izixhumanisi Eziphuthumayo

uphawu lwezingeniso lokuthi zingenisa oxygen

Iimesi yomvume wokuhlanganisa okugcinwa kuhlala ngokwesintu ngezandla ezikhangelako nokuthi zihlola amasistimu angaphambili. Izihlanganisi zokuqinisekisa zifunyaniswa nge-technology yokuphuma nokubheka (PSA) noma technology yokuvakusha nokuphuma nokubheka (VPSA) ukususa i-okshijini kumoya wesibhedlela, uzama ukuhlanganisa i-okshijini elingezantsi lokusebenza kwindawo eziningi zokusebenzela. Ukuphatha kwesihlangetsi sikhubazekile phakathi kokho $10,000 kunye ne-$100,000, ngokulandelana nesikhiwo sokusebenzela, izicatulo zokungena nokuxhasa olungempela. Iihlanganisi zokuhlanganisa zokumvume ezenziwe ngonxalenyi yayindawo ayiqinisekise amagumbi angesi 10 kunye ne-2000 imitha yemitha yesikati sesi60, ngesicatulo sokungena soku-Oksijini esingezantsi kusukela ngu-95%. Isidingo somali usenzelisa amahlosti okanye nokuthi umthetho wokusebenzela, izicatulo zokufundiswa nokusebenzela, kunye nokulula ukusetyenziswa. Amasistimu angaphambili akhetha amanani aokuhlanganisa, amasistimu angaphambili aokubhebezela nokuthi amacala amaqhathaniswe ekutheni lavela isenzo sezilungileyo nokuba kungenzelelwa ngokubizwa. Ukuthi ubhale inhlangothi kwiindawo yokuhlanganisa lemvume wokuhlanganisa kungcono lokuncane ngokuthi kuyenza lokuncane kakhulu ngazo izindlela ezithile zokuthuthukisa i-Oksijini, ngoba uzame ukususa amathimba amafuthi nokugcina ukusetyenziswa. Ukuphatha kuzothelela amandla nokufundiswa nokuthi nokuthuthukiswa ngokusebenzela, uzobhekisisa ukuthi kube yindlela engculayo ngokubanzi kubantu abaningizmuso abaningene ukuthi azodinge i-Oksijini ngendawo.

Amagaba Amahlula Ngoku

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini INDABA YOKUBUKA

VPSA Ukugcina Okshini

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Okshini kwePSA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA INDABA YOKUBUKA

Ukugcina Amangaliso kwePSA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva INDABA YOKUBUKA

Uhlobo Lwesiqephu Lesingasemva

Isakhiwo samanani esiphehla umoya-mpilo sezimboni sinikeza izinzuzo eziningana eziphoqayo kumabhizinisi afuna izixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa zokuphakelwa komoya-mpilo. Okokuqala, kunikeza ukonga okukhulu kwezindleko esikhathini eside ngokususa ukuxhomeka kubahlinzeki bangaphandle be-oxygen nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza. Nakuba utshalomali lokuqala luyinto enkulu, ngokuvamile luholela ekubuyiselweni kwemali ezinyangeni ezingu-12 kuya kwezingu-24 ngenxa yokwehliswa kwezindleko zokuthengwa komoya-mpilo. Abasebenzisi bayazuza ekuzimeleni okuphelele kokuthengwa kwempahla, okuqeda ukukhathazeka mayelana namashejuli okulethwa noma ukuphazamiseka kokuthengwa kwempahla. Amanani ahlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokusebenzisa amandla ngendlela efanele obunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi, okuholela ezindlekweni zokusebenza eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zendabuko zokuphakela umoya-mpilo. Ama-generator anamuhla anezinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo ezidinga ukungenelela okuncane komsebenzisi, okunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi nezingozi zamaphutha abantu. Intengo nayo ibonisa ukuthi iyini amandla okuhlala isikhathi eside nokwethenjelwa, njengoba izinhlelo eziningi zenzelwe ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo isikhathi eside nezidingo ezincane zesondlo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zihlanganisa izici zokuphepha nezinhlelo zokuqapha eziqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka okuqhubekayo komoya-mpilo namazinga okucindezela, okubalulekile ekusetshenzisweni okubucayi kwekhwalithi. Uhlobo lwezinhlelo ezinjalo olungaguquguquki luvumela amabhizinisi ukuba ahambisane namandla awo okukhiqiza umoya-mpilo nezidingo zamanje ngenkathi egcina ukuguquguquka ukuze akwazi ukubhekana nokukhula kwesikhathi esizayo. Izinzuzo zemvelo nazo zifakwa entengo, njengoba ukukhiqiza endaweni kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-carbon okuhlobene nezindlela zendabuko zokulethwa komoya-mpilo. Lolu tshalo-mali luhlanganisa ukuvikelwa okuphelele kwewaranti, ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe, nezinhlelo zokugcinwa kokugwema, okuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kokusebenza kwesikhathi eside nokuthula kwengqondo.

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uphawu lwezingeniso lokuthi zingenisa oxygen

ugenethelo Lwesayensi Lwemfo
uphawu lwezingeniso lokuthi zingenisa oxygen
amakhiwani we-oxigeni
amakhiwani we-oxigeni lwe-PSA
umkhuthazi wemfene we-oxigeni lesithathu
umthengisi wesihloko samakhuthazi we-oxigeni
Ukuphatha kakhulu nokulula kwezinye izikhatsi

Ukuphatha kakhulu nokulula kwezinye izikhatsi

Iphutha le-generator yomlomo wendlela wenqanawe kwiqhutywa lokuhlola okukhulu ngaphandle kokunyeleya amalungelo. Ukubophelela okusonyezayo kusetshenziswa ukuba izakhiwo zihlobene nokuphela komsebenzi ngeminyaka engu-1 kunye nengu-2, ngokugcina nezinyeleyo ezikhoyo zomlomo ngezinyeleyo ezilindeleko ezifaneleyo nesigas esilandelayo. Ukususa izinkampani ezizenzakalo ezinikwe ngaphandle kokuthi aziphumeleyiweyo ngokuthi azicabangiswe, amagumbi akuyiziphumo sokuthi asetyenziswa, kunye nokulandelana nokugcina imibiko yokugcina, kuziphatha isavings esingabi. Isidingo sokuqinisekisa luchazwe kwekomponyenti ezinikezela umoya omkhulu okungcono ukusetyenziswa kwemoya, uzokusetyenziswa phambi kwe-0.4 kunye noku-0.8 kW phakathi kwe-m3 we-oxygen ethethwe. Lomdlalo ukuhlukaniswa kuhlukelela ukusetyenziswa kumsebenzi okufumanekileyo nokulandelayo okungaba stabulu ngaphandle kokuthi imali yesigas esilandelayo yahlukelele. Ukusetha kwe-system kusetshenziswa ukuba kungenzeleleni kunye nokuhlola, kunye nokuthi iimodela eziningi zithathelwe ukusebenza ngendawo eneenkingeni ngeminyaka engu-10 kunye nengu-15, ukususa icost yokuqinisekisa.
Ukugcina Izindlela Zokusebenza

Ukugcina Izindlela Zokusebenza

Umkhakha wephrojekthi lwezakheli zokhanya lesotho ezindostheni zithetha ngezindlela ezidingaphe zezindlela lokuhlola okukhangelwe nokuphucumana. Izinhlelweni zihlala ngamandla omsindo wokubhedlela kahle nokuphucumana. Lezi zinhlelweni zikhululekile amasistimu esisophistiketsheni neziqondamusi zemali, izinkampani zokubhala emasipheni, nangokuthi zinhlawula umva wokungena, futhi ukuhlolwa wesikhiwo sesikhatsi. Amasistimu angaphambili akwazi ukusombulula isiphumo sokoqhakathelo sokhanya, amalayini, kunye nomunye wezinhlelweni, uzokusetyenziswa kuhlu kwesikhathi ukuvumela uphucumana olungabhedlela. Ukufakwa komkhakha wesintsholo wesibonisa ukuthi amaqhaweqhawe angaphambili azikhululeka ukuthi angazisebenza lokushintsha imizamo yesicatshulwa kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezinye izinto ezifanele zokuthi ziyafakelwa phakathi komncedisi. Iziphrojekthi ezimbili zikhululekile iimikhaliso ye-network yokungenisa ukusebenzela nokuhlola umsebenzi wokuqala kanye nokungena kwi-remote, uvumele amagcinisi abasebenze ngokuphakamisayo idatha yensobizo kunye nokusebenzela kwezinto ezingaphandle. Lomkhakha wesintsholo wesibonisa ukuthi kuhluke ukususa okoqhakathelo kokhanya ngendawo ekugcineni.
Ikhombisano neziZahluko

Ikhombisano neziZahluko

Umbiko wokuphakamisa kwezilondolozi zokugcina amagama ezifanekiso kanye nokukhangelwa kokunquma ukuvuleka izinkinga esizidingekileyo lokuhlola imibuzo yebusiness. Izisistimu zakhiwe ukuthi zikhahle i-oxijeni ngemigomo angakhulu, phakathi kwe-90% kunye ne-95%, ngezilondolozi ezifanekiso ezinikezela ngokwesethi yokugcina olufanelekayo. Umbiko wesikhephe wahlalela ukubonisa ukuhlawula kwesayizi sesikhephe sengxenyeni ngalokhu umsebenzi wakhiwe ubuyele, uzihlobene nesithathu sokususa lokulandelayo kwiindlela ezintsha. Izilondolozi zokungena kulandelini zikhetha amapressha engaphakathi, ukusuka ngezisistimu ezikhona, kunye nokufinyelela kwezinhlobo zokubhala. Iziphetho zikhethwe ngezindaba zokuxhumana ukuthi zikhethwe umbiko omphumeleyo ngemuva nokuba nokuba kwegumbi lwe-oxijeni, ukusure ukuthi abasebenzi babuyeke kuhlanganiswa nesibonelo esifanelekayo.